Shloka 47
Adhyāya 45 — Duryodhana’s Distress, Śakuni’s Counsel, and the Summons for Dyūta
Devanagari script
विराटमन्वयात् तूर्ण धृष्टद्युम्न: प्रतापवान् । धनंजयो यज्ञसेनं महात्मानं महारथम्,प्रतापी धृष्टद्युम्न तुरंत ही राजा विराटके साथ गया। धनंजयने महारथी महात्मा द्रपदका अनुसरण किया
Transliteration
virāṭam anvayāt tūrṇaṃ dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ pratāpavān | dhanaṃjayo yajñasenaṃ mahātmānaṃ mahāratham ||
Translation
ਵੈਸ਼ੰਪਾਯਨ ਨੇ ਆਖਿਆ— ਪ੍ਰਤਾਪੀ ਧ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਟਦ੍ਯੁਮਨ ਤੁਰੰਤ ਹੀ ਰਾਜਾ ਵਿਰਾਟ ਦੇ ਪਿੱਛੇ ਹੋ ਲਿਆ। ਅਤੇ ਪ੍ਰਤਾਪੀ ਧਨੰਜਯ (ਅਰਜੁਨ) ਮਹਾਤਮਾ ਮਹਾਰਥੀ ਯਜ੍ਞਸੇਨ (ਦ੍ਰੁਪਦ) ਦੇ ਅਨੁਸਰਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਚੱਲ ਪਿਆ।
Word by Word
विराटम्Virata (as object)
विराटम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविराट
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अन्वयात्followed
अन्वयात्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअनु-इ (अन्वेति)
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular
तूर्णम्swiftly
तूर्णम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतूर्ण
धृष्टद्युम्नःDhrishtadyumna
धृष्टद्युम्नः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधृष्टद्युम्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रतापवान्mighty, valorous
प्रतापवान्:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रतापवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धनंजयःDhananjaya (Arjuna)
धनंजयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधनंजय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यज्ञसेनम्Yajñasena (Drupada)
यज्ञसेनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञसेन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
महात्मानम्great-souled
महात्मानम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
महारथम्great chariot-warrior
महारथम्:
TypeNoun
Rootमहारथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaV
VirāṭaD
DhṛṣṭadyumnaD
Dhanaṃjaya (Arjuna)Y
Yajñasena (Drupada)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes