Shloka 11
Jarāsandha-prastāvaḥ — Nīti-cintā ca Jarāsandhasya janma-vṛttāntaḥ
The Jarāsandha Prelude: Strategic Counsel and Birth Account
Devanagari script
सर्वैरपि गुणैर्युक्तो निर्वीर्य: कि करिष्यति । गुणीभूता गुणा: सर्वे तिष्ठन्ति हि पराक्रमे,जो निर्बल है, वह सर्वगुणसम्पन्न होकर भी क्या करेगा? पराक्रममें सभी गुण उसके अंग बनकर रहते हैं
Transliteration
sarvair api guṇair yukto nirvīryaḥ kiṁ kariṣyati | guṇībhūtā guṇāḥ sarve tiṣṭhanti hi parākrame ||
Translation
ਜੋ ਨਿਰਬਲ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਸਭ ਗੁਣਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਭਰਪੂਰ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਵੀ ਕੀ ਕਰ ਲਵੇਗਾ? ਪਰਾਕ੍ਰਮ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੀ ਸਾਰੇ ਗੁਣ ਟਿਕਦੇ ਹਨ; ਜਦ ਹੌਸਲਾ ਤੇ ਉੱਦਮ ਹੋਵੇ, ਹੋਰ ਗੁਣ ਉਸ ਦੇ ਅੰਗ ਤੇ ਸਾਧਨ ਬਣ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ।
Word by Word
सर्वैःby all
सर्वैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
गुणैःwith qualities
गुणैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootगुण
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
युक्तःendowed/connected
युक्तः:
TypeAdjective
Rootयुज्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
निर्वीर्यःpowerless/without vigor
निर्वीर्यः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनिर्वीर्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
किम्what
किम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
करिष्यतिwill do
करिष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), 3rd, Singular
गुणीभूताःhaving become subsidiary/absorbed (as parts)
गुणीभूताः:
TypeAdjective
Rootगुणीभू
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
गुणाःqualities
गुणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगुण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तिष्ठन्तिstand/abide
तिष्ठन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
FormPresent (Laṭ), 3rd, Plural
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
पराक्रमेin valor/heroic effort
पराक्रमे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपराक्रम
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
Speaker
अर्जुन उवाच
Characters & Entities
A
ArjunaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes