Shloka 43

Adhyāya 10: Śrutakarmā’s Engagements; Prativindhya–Citra Duel; Drauṇi Advances toward Bhīma

Devanagari script

सैनापत्येन सत्कर्तु कर्ण स्कन्दमिवामरा: । ततो5भिषिषिचु: कर्ण विधिदृष्टेन कर्मणा

Transliteration

senāpatyena satkartuṁ karṇa skandam ivāmarāḥ | tato 'bhiṣiṣicuḥ karṇaṁ vidhidṛṣṭena karmaṇā ||

Translation

ਸੰਜਯ ਨੇ ਆਖਿਆ—ਸੈਨਾਪਤੀ ਪਦ ਦੇ ਕੇ ਕਰਨ ਦਾ ਸਤਿਕਾਰ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ, ਜਿਵੇਂ ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਨੇ ਸਕੰਦ ਦਾ ਕੀਤਾ ਸੀ, ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਪਰੰਪਰਾਗਤ ਵਿਧੀ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਕਰਨ ਦਾ ਅਭਿਸ਼ੇਕ ਕੀਤਾ।

Word by Word

• सैनापत्येन: by/with the office of commander-in-chief
• सैनापत्येन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सैनापत्य
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• सत्कर्तुम्: to honor
• सत्कर्तुम्: Karma
• Type: Verb
• Root: सत् + कृ
• Form: Tumun (infinitive), Parasmaipada (usage)

• कर्णम्: Karna
• कर्णम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• स्कन्दम्: Skanda
• स्कन्दम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: स्कन्द
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• इव: like/as
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इव

• अमराः: the immortals (gods)
• अमराः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अमर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• ततः: then/thereupon
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• अभिषिषिचुः: they anointed/consecrated
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि + सिच्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada

• कर्णम्: Karna
• कर्णम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• विधिदृष्टेन: prescribed by rule/ritual
• विधिदृष्टेन: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विधि-दृष्ट
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• कर्मणा: by the rite/act
• कर्मणा: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्मन्
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Karṇa
• Skanda (Kārttikeya)
• Amarāḥ (the gods)