Shloka 8

Devanagari script

हस्तानामुत्तमाड़ानां कार्मुकाणां च भारत । छत्राणां चापविद्धानां चामराणां च संचयै:

Transliteration

hastānām uttamāḍānāṁ kārmukāṇāṁ ca bhārata | chatrāṇāṁ cāpaviddhānāṁ cāmarāṇāṁ ca saṁcayaiḥ ||

Translation

ਸੰਜਯ ਬੋਲਿਆ—ਹੇ ਭਾਰਤ! ਉੱਥੇ ਕੱਟੇ ਹੋਏ ਹੱਥਾਂ ਦੇ ਢੇਰ, ਸ਼੍ਰੇਸ਼ਠ ਧਨੁੱਖਾਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਰਾਸ਼ਾਂ, ਸੁੱਟੇ ਹੋਏ ਛਤਰਾਂ ਦੇ ਗੁੱਛੇ ਅਤੇ ਚਾਮਰਾਂ ਦੇ ਸੰਗ੍ਰਹਿ ਦਿਸ ਰਹੇ ਸਨ।

Word by Word

• हस्तानाम्: of hands
• हस्तानाम्: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: हस्त
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• उत्तमाङ्गानाम्: of heads (lit. best limbs)
• उत्तमाङ्गानाम्: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: उत्तमाङ्ग
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• कार्मुकाणाम्: of bows
• कार्मुकाणाम्: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: कार्मुक
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• भारत: O Bhārata
• भारत: Sambodhana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भारत
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• छत्राणाम्: of umbrellas
• छत्राणाम्: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: छत्र
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अपविद्धानाम्: of those thrown away / cast aside
• अपविद्धानाम्: Sambandha
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अपविद्ध
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• चामराणाम्: of yak-tail fans (chowries)
• चामराणाम्: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: चामर
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• संचयैः: by heaps / by accumulations
• संचयैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: संचय
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Bhārata (Dhṛtarāṣṭra as addressee)
• bows (kārmuka)
• royal umbrellas (chatra)
• fly-whisks (cāmara)