Shloka 17
कर्मयोग–ज्ञानयज्ञ–अवतारोपदेश
Karma-Yoga, Jñāna-Yajña, and Avatāra Instruction
Devanagari script
अविनाशि तु तद् विद्धि येन सर्वमिदं ततम् । विनाशमव्ययस्यास्य न कश्रित् कर्तुमहति
Transliteration
avināśi tu tad viddhi yena sarvam idaṃ tatam | vināśam avyayasyāsya na kaścit kartum arhati ||
Translation
ਜਿਸ ਨਾਲ ਇਹ ਸਾਰਾ ਜਗਤ ਵਿਆਪਕ ਹੈ, ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਅਵਿਨਾਸ਼ੀ ਜਾਣ। ਇਸ ਅਵ੍ਯਯ ਦਾ ਨਾਸ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਮਰਥਾ ਕਿਸੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਨਹੀਂ।
Word by Word
अविनाशिimperishable
अविनाशि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअविनाशिन्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विद्धिknow (you)
विद्धि:
TypeVerb
Rootविद्
FormLoṭ (Imperative), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
येनby which
येन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
सर्वम्all
सर्वम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
ततम्pervaded/spread
ततम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootतत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
विनाशम्destruction
विनाशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविनाश
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अव्ययस्यof the imperishable
अव्ययस्य:
Sambandha
TypeAdjective
Rootअव्यय
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
अस्यof this
अस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
कश्चित्anyone
कश्चित्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootकश्चित्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कर्तुम्to do/to make
कर्तुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
Formतुमुन् (infinitive)
अर्हतिis able/is fit
अर्हति:
TypeVerb
Rootअर्ह्
FormLaṭ (Present), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes