Shloka 39
Viśvāmitra-janma: Ṛcīka–Satyavatī–Gādhi and the Charu Exchange (विश्वामित्र-जन्म: ऋचीक–सत्यवती–गाधि वृत्तान्तः)
Devanagari script
त्रैलोक्यविख्यातगुएणं त्वं विप्रं जनयिष्यसि । साच क्षत्रं विशिष्ट वै तत एतत् कृतं मया
Translation
“ਮੈਂ ਇਹੀ ਸੋਚਿਆ ਸੀ ਕਿ ਤੂੰ ਤ੍ਰੈਲੋਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਖਿਆਤ ਗੁਣਾਂ ਵਾਲੇ ਬ੍ਰਾਹਮਣ ਨੂੰ ਜਨਮ ਦੇਵੇਂਗੀ, ਅਤੇ ਤੇਰੀ ਮਾਤਾ ਇੱਕ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ ਕਸ਼ਤ੍ਰਿਯ ਦੀ ਜਨਨੀ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ; ਇਸ ਲਈ ਮੈਂ ਇਹ ਸਭ ਕੀਤਾ ਸੀ।”
Word by Word
त्रैलोक्यin the three worlds
त्रैलोक्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootत्रैलोक्य
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
विख्यातrenowned
विख्यात:
TypeAdjective
Rootविख्यात
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
गुणवन्तम्possessing virtues
गुणवन्तम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootगुणवत्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
विप्रम्a brahmin
विप्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
जनयिष्यसिyou will beget / give birth to
जनयिष्यसि:
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (जनयति)
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), 2, Singular, Parasmaipada
साshe
सा:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
क्षत्रम्a kshatriya (offspring/line)
क्षत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootक्षत्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विशिष्टेin/through the distinguished (woman)
विशिष्टे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootविशिष्ट
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
ततःtherefore / from that
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
एतत्this
एतत्:
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
कृतम्done / made
कृतम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular, —, —
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Singular
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes