Mahabharata — Anushasana Parva, Shloka 52
उपदेशदोषप्रसङ्गः (Upadeśa-doṣa-prasaṅgaḥ) — The Risk of Misapplied Counsel
Devanagari script
सुव्यक्त कारणं ह्वात्र न ते हास्यमकारणम् । कौतूहलं मे सुभृशं तत्त्वेन कथयस्व मे
Translation
ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਇਸ ਹੱਸਣ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਾਫ਼ ਹੀ ਕੋਈ ਖ਼ਾਸ ਕਾਰਨ ਦਿੱਸਦਾ ਹੈ। ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਹੱਸਣਾ ਬਿਨਾ ਕਾਰਨ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੋ ਸਕਦਾ। ਇਹ ਜਾਣਨ ਲਈ ਮੇਰੇ ਮਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਹੁਤ ਉਤਸੁਕਤਾ ਹੈ; ਇਸ ਲਈ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਯਥਾਰਥ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਭ ਕੁਝ ਮੈਨੂੰ ਦੱਸੋ।
Word by Word
सुव्यक्तम्clearly manifest
सुव्यक्तम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुव्यक्त
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
कारणम्cause, reason
कारणम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकारण
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
हिindeed, surely
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
अत्रhere, in this matter
अत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
तेof you/your
ते:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
हास्यम्laughter, smiling
हास्यम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootहास्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अकारणम्without cause
अकारणम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअकारण
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
कौतूहलम्curiosity, eagerness to know
कौतूहलम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकौतूहल
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
मेmy, of me
मे:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
सुभृशम्exceedingly, very much
सुभृशम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसुभृशम्
तत्त्वेनin truth, truly
तत्त्वेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतत्त्व
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
कथयस्वtell, relate
कथयस्व:
TypeVerb
Rootकथ्
FormLoṭ (Imperative), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
मेto me
मे:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Dative, Singular
Speaker
पुरोहित उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes