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Shloka 16

Pāṇḍu’s Marriages, Conquests, and Triumphal Return (पाण्डोर्विवाह-विजय-प्रत्यागमनम्)

सत्यवादी शमपरस्तपस्वी दग्धकिल्बिष: । समुत्पन्न: स तु महान्‌ सह पित्रा ततो गतः,“वे सत्यवादी, शान्त, तपस्वी और पापशान्य हैं। वे उत्पन्न होते ही बड़े होकर उस द्वीपसे अपने पिताके साथ चले गये थे

satyavādī śamaparaḥ tapasvī dagdhakilbiṣaḥ | samutpannaḥ sa tu mahān saha pitrā tato gataḥ ||

ਵੈਸ਼ੰਪਾਯਨ ਨੇ ਆਖਿਆ—ਉਹ ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲਣ ਵਾਲਾ, ਸ਼ਾਂਤੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਤ ਤਪਸਵੀ ਅਤੇ ਜਿਸ ਦੇ ਪਾਪ ਸੜ ਚੁੱਕੇ ਸਨ। ਜਨਮ ਲੈਂਦਿਆਂ ਹੀ ਉਹ ਜਲਦੀ ਮਹਾਨ ਹੋ ਉਠਿਆ ਅਤੇ ਫਿਰ ਪਿਤਾ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਉਸ ਥਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਚਲਾ ਗਿਆ।

सत्यवादीtruth-speaking
सत्यवादी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्यवादिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शमपरःdevoted to tranquility/self-control
शमपरः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशमपर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तपस्वीascetic; practicing austerities
तपस्वी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootतपस्विन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
दग्धकिल्बिषःwhose sins are burnt away
दग्धकिल्बिषः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदग्धकिल्बिष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समुत्पन्नःhaving arisen/been born
समुत्पन्नः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-उत्-पद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
महान्great
महान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
पित्राwith (his) father
पित्रा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
ततःthen/from there
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
गतःwent; departed
गतः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past active participle usage)

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
F
father (pitṛ)

Educational Q&A

The verse praises ethical and spiritual virtues—truthfulness, tranquility, and austerity—and presents them as purifying forces that burn away moral taint (kilbiṣa), leading to greatness and worthy conduct.

Vaiśampāyana describes a virtuous figure characterized by truth, calm, and ascetic discipline; having arisen and become great, he departs together with his father from that place.