Mantra 45

Sukta 3

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

सर्वाङ्ग एव सर्वपरुः सर्वतनूः सं भवति य एवं वेद

IAST Transliteration

sárvāṅga evá sárvaparúḥ sárvatanū́ḥ sáṃ bhávati yá eváṃ véda

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

Whole-limbed indeed, whole-jointed, whole-bodied—he comes to be in full completeness, whoso thus knoweth.

Translation

ਜੋ ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਨਿਸ਼ਚੇ ਹੀ ਸਰਵਾਂਗ, ਸਰਵਪਰੁ (ਸਾਰੇ ਜੋੜਾਂ ਵਾਲਾ), ਸਰਵਤਨੂ (ਸੰਪੂਰਨ ਦੇਹ ਵਾਲਾ) ਬਣ ਕੇ—ਪੂਰਨਤਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਮ੍ਯਕ् ਸਥਿਤ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।

Word by Word

• सर्वाङ्गः: having all limbs; whole-bodied
• सर्वाङ्गः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्वाङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक; सर्व + अङ्ग)

• एव: indeed; just
• एव: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव (निपात)

• सर्वपारुः: having all joints complete
• सर्वपारुः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्वपारु (प्रातिपदिक; सर्व + पारु/पार्वन् ‘joint’)

• सर्वतनूः: having the whole body intact
• सर्वतनूः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्वतनू (प्रातिपदिक; सर्व + तनू ‘body’)

• सम्: together; completely
• सम्: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सम् (उपसर्ग)

• भवति: becomes; comes to be
• भवति: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: भू (धातु)

• यः: who (he who)
• यः: Kartā
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• एवम्: thus; in this manner
• एवम्: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एवम् (अव्यय)

• वेद: knows
• वेद: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: विद् (धातु)

Attribution

Rishi: Uncertain from excerpt alone (within AV 11.3 tradition; often Atharvanic/Angirasa attribution).

Devata: Vidyā/Mantra (efficacious knowledge) as operative agent; implicitly Āyuṣ (Life) and bodily integrity.

Chandas: Prose/Anuṣṭubh-like cadence (exact meter uncertain from excerpt).

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"vira","emotional_arc":"From naming wholeness to confident becoming.","listener_experience":"Reassurance, strength, self-coherence.","intensity":4}