Shloka 3
Devanagari script
वैशम्पायन उवाच तस्य सा बहुश: श्रुत्वा वाचं विलपतस्तदा । विराटमहिषी देवी कृपां चक्रे मनस्विनी,वैशम्पायनजी कहते हैं--जनमेजय! इस प्रकार बारंबार विलाप करते हुए कीचककी बात सुनकर उस समय राजा विराटकी मनस्विनी महारानी सुदेष्णाके मनमें उसके प्रति दयाभाव प्रकट हो गया
Word by Word
वैशम्पायनःVaishampayana
वैशम्पायनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवैशम्पायन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तस्यof him
तस्य:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
साshe
सा:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
बहुशःmany times, repeatedly
बहुशः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootबहुशस्
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada
वाचम्speech, words
वाचम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाच्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
विलपतःof (him) lamenting
विलपतः:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootविलप्
FormPresent active participle, Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
तदाthen, at that time
तदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
विराटमहिषीVirata's chief queen
विराटमहिषी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविराटमहिषी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
देवीthe lady, queen
देवी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
कृपाम्compassion, pity
कृपाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकृपा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
चक्रेshowed, did (felt)
चक्रे:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada
मनस्विनीwise, high-minded
मनस्विनी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमनस्विन्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes