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Shloka 7

Adhyāya 152: Kaurava-sainyavibhāgaḥ

Division and Standardization of the Kaurava Host

एतदिच्छाम्यहं श्रोतुं विस्तरेण तपोधन । कुरूणां पाण्डवानां च यद्‌ यदासीद्‌ विचेष्टितम्‌

janamejaya uvāca |

etad icchāmy ahaṃ śrotuṃ vistareṇa tapodhana |

kurūṇāṃ pāṇḍavānāṃ ca yad yad āsīd viceṣṭitam ||

ତପୋଧନ! କୌରବ ଓ ପାଣ୍ଡବମାନେ ଯାହା ଯାହା କଲେ—ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଓ ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ଚାଳ—ସେସବୁ ମୁଁ ବିସ୍ତାରରେ ଶୁଣିବାକୁ ଇଚ୍ଛା କରୁଛି।

एतत्this (thing)
एतत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
इच्छामिI desire
इच्छामि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootइष् (इच्छ्)
FormPresent, First, Singular, Parasmaipada
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
श्रोतुम्to hear
श्रोतुम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
FormTumun (infinitive)
विस्तरेणin detail
विस्तरेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootविस्तर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
तपोधनO treasure of austerity (ascetic)
तपोधन:
TypeNoun
Rootतपोधन
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
कुरूणाम्of the Kurus
कुरूणाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootकुरु
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
पाण्डवानाम्of the Pandavas
पाण्डवानाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
यत्what(ever)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
यत्what(ever)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
विचेष्टितम्deed, action, conduct
विचेष्टितम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवि-चेष्टित
FormPast passive participle used as noun, Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

जनमेजय उवाच

J
Janamejaya
K
Kurus
P
Pandavas

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights disciplined inquiry: before judging a conflict, one should hear the full account of both sides’ actions in detail. Ethically, it points to the need for comprehensive understanding (śravaṇa) prior to forming conclusions about dharma in war.

Within the frame narrative, King Janamejaya asks the sage to narrate, in full detail, the deeds and maneuvers of the Kurus and the Pandavas—setting up a more expansive account of events leading toward the great war.