Mantri-Parīkṣā — Testing Ministers, Securing Counsel, and Ethical Criteria for Advisers (अध्याय ८४)
तथैवानभिजातो<पि काममस्तु बहुश्रुत: । अनायक इवाचक्षुर्मुहात्यणुषु कर्मसु
tathaivānabhijāto ’pi kāmam astu bahuśrutaḥ | anāyaka ivācakṣur muhyaty aṇuṣu karmasu ||
ସେହିପରି ଯେ ଉତ୍ତମ କୁଳରେ ଜନ୍ମ ନେଇନାହିଁ, ସେ ଅନେକ ଶାସ୍ତ୍ରରେ ପଣ୍ଡିତ ହେଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ନାୟକହୀନ ସେନା କିମ୍ବା ଦୃଷ୍ଟିହୀନ ମଣିଷ ପରି ଛୋଟଛୋଟ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟରେ ମଧ୍ୟ ମୋହିତ ହୋଇଯାଏ; କର୍ତ୍ତବ୍ୟ-ଅକର୍ତ୍ତବ୍ୟର ବିବେକ କରିପାରେ ନାହିଁ।
भीष्म उवाच
Scriptural learning alone is insufficient for right conduct; without the stabilizing guidance of proper formation (and the capacity for discernment), a person may still be confused about duty and non-duty even in minor practical situations.
In the Śānti Parva’s instruction on dharma, Bhīṣma continues advising Yudhiṣṭhira, using two similes—an army without a commander and a blind person—to illustrate how mere learning, without the qualities that enable sound judgment, leads to confusion in action.