Shloka 3

Śoka-śamana: Kṛṣṇa’s Consolation and Nārada’s Exempla to Sṛñjaya

Chapter 29

Devanagari script

अर्जुन बोले--माधव! शत्रुओंको संताप देनेवाले ये धर्मपुत्र युधिष्ठिर स्वयं भाई- बन्धुओंके शोकसे संतप्त हो शोकके समुद्रमें डूब गये हैं, आप इन्हें धीरज बँधाइये ।। सर्वे सम ते संशयिता: पुनरेव जनार्दन | अस्य शोकं महाबाहो प्रणाशयितुमरहसि

Transliteration

Arjuna uvāca—sarve sma te saṁśayitāḥ punar eva janārdana | asya śokaṁ mahābāho praṇāśayitum arhasi ||

Translation

ଅର୍ଜୁନ କହିଲେ—ହେ ଜନାର୍ଦ୍ଦନ! ଆମେ ସମସ୍ତେ ପୁନର୍ବାର ସନ୍ଦେହରେ ପଡ଼ିଛୁ। ହେ ମହାବାହୋ, ଏହାଙ୍କ ଶୋକକୁ ନାଶ କରନ୍ତୁ।

Word by Word

• सर्वे: all (people)
• सर्वे: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• सम्: completely / altogether
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सम्

• ते: they
• ते: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• संशयिताः: doubtful / in doubt
• संशयिताः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: संशयित
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• पुनः: again
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः

• एव: indeed / just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• जनार्दन: O Janārdana (Krishna)
• Type: Noun
• Root: जनार्दन
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• अस्य: of him / his
• अस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• शोकम्: grief
• शोकम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: शोक
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• महाबाहो: O mighty-armed one
• Type: Noun
• Root: महाबाहु
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• प्रणाशयितुम्: to destroy / to remove
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र-नश्
• Form: Tumun (infinitive), Parasmaipada (causative sense), to cause to perish/remove

• अर्हसि: you ought / you are fit
• Type: Verb
• Root: अर्ह्
• Form: Present (Lat), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

अर्जुन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Arjuna
• Janārdana (Kṛṣṇa)
• Mahābāhu (epithet of Kṛṣṇa)
• Yudhiṣṭhira (implied by 'asya' and the context of his grief)