Shloka 2
Daṇḍa, Ahiṃsā, and Proportional Kingship: The Dyumatsena–Satyavān Dialogue (दण्ड-अहिंसा-विवेकः)
Devanagari script
भूयांसो हृदये ये मे प्रश्नास्ते व्याह्ृतास्त्वया । इदं त्वन्यत् प्रवक्ष्यामि न राजन् निग्रहादिव,मेरे हृदयमें जो बहुत-से प्रश्न उठे थे, उन सबका निराकरण आपने कर दिया। महाराज! अब मैं यह दूसरा प्रश्न उपस्थित कर रहा हूँ। इसमें जिज्ञासा ही कारण है, दुराग्रह नहीं
Translation
ମୋ ହୃଦୟରେ ଉଠିଥିବା ଅନେକ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନକୁ ଆପଣ ସ୍ପଷ୍ଟ କରିଦେଇଛନ୍ତି। ମହାରାଜ! ଏବେ ମୁଁ ଆଉ ଗୋଟିଏ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନ ରଖୁଛି; ଏଥିରେ କାରଣ ଜିଜ୍ଞାସା, ଦୁରାଗ୍ରହ ନୁହେଁ।
Word by Word
भूयांसःmany/more (in number)
भूयांसः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभूयस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
हृदयेin (my) heart
हृदये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootहृदय
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
येwhich
ये:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
मेof me / my
मे:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
प्रश्नाःquestions
प्रश्नाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रश्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तेthose
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
व्याहृताःanswered/uttered (resolved)
व्याहृताः:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootवि-आ-हृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormInstrumental, Singular
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तुbut/and now
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
अन्यत्another (thing/question)
अन्यत्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
प्रवक्ष्यामिI shall state/declare
प्रवक्ष्यामि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-√वच्
FormSimple Future (लृट्), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
निग्रहात्from obstinacy/insistence
निग्रहात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootनिग्रह
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
इवas if / like
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
Speaker
युधिछिर उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes