Shloka 10
Adhyātma-nirdeśa
Definition of Adhyātma): Mahābhūtas, Indriyas, Guṇas, and the Witness (Kṣetrajña
Devanagari script
तस्मिन् पञ्चत्वमापन्ने जीव: किमनुधावति । कि वेदयति वा जीव: कि शृणोति ब्रवीति च
Transliteration
tasmin pañcatvam āpanne jīvaḥ kim anudhāvati | ki vedayati vā jīvaḥ ki śṛṇoti bravīti ca ||
Translation
ଏହି ପଞ୍ଚଭୌତିକ ସଂଘାତ ‘ପଞ୍ଚତ୍ୱ’କୁ ପ୍ରାପ୍ତ ହେଲାପରେ, ଯଦି ଜୀବ ରହେ, ସେ କାହା ପଛେ ଧାଉଛି? ସେ କ’ଣ ଅନୁଭବ କରେ? କ’ଣ ଶୁଣେ ଏବଂ କ’ଣ କହେ?
Word by Word
तस्मिन्in that (state/time)
तस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
पञ्चत्वम्the state of being five (i.e., dissolution into the five elements; death)
पञ्चत्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपञ्चत्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आपन्नेhaving reached/entered (that state)
आपन्ने:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootआपन्न
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
जीवःthe living being (jiva)
जीवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजीव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
किम्what
किम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अनुधावतिruns after, follows
अनुधावति:
TypeVerb
Rootधाव्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
किम्what
किम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
वेदयतिexperiences, feels, perceives
वेदयति:
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (वेदयति-प्रयोगे: √विद्/√वेद् caus.)
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
वाor
वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
जीवःthe jiva
जीवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजीव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
किम्what
किम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
शृणोतिhears
शृणोति:
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
ब्रवीतिspeaks, says
ब्रवीति:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
Speaker
भरद्वाज उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BharadvājaJ
jīva (individual self)P
pañcabhūta (five elements)Ś
śarīra (body)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes