Shloka 90
Devanagari script
सवाजिसूतेष्वसनान् सकेतनान् जघान नागाश्चरथांस्त्वरंक्ष सः । ततः प्रकीर्ण सुमहद् बल॑ तव प्रदारित: सेतुरिवाम्भसा यथा
Transliteration
savājisūteṣv asanān saketanān jaghāna nāgāś ca rathāṁs tvaraṁkṣa saḥ | tataḥ prakīrṇaṁ sumahad balaṁ tava pradāritaḥ setur ivāmbhasā yathā
Translation
କର୍ଣ୍ଣ କହିଲେ—ସେ ତ୍ୱରାନ୍ବିତ ହୋଇ ଅଶ୍ୱ ଓ ସାରଥି ସହିତ ରଥାସନମାନଙ୍କୁ ଧ୍ୱଜସହିତ ଆଘାତ କରି ପତିତ କଲେ; ଗଜସେନା ଓ ରଥମାନଙ୍କୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ଧ୍ୱଂସ କଲେ। ତେବେ ତୁମର ସେଇ ସୁମହତ୍ ସେନା ପ୍ରବଳ ଜଳରେ ଭାଙ୍ଗିଯାଇଥିବା ସେତୁ/ବନ୍ଧ ପରି ଛିନ୍ନଭିନ୍ନ ହୋଇ ସବୁଦିଗକୁ ଛିଟିଗଲା।
Word by Word
सhe
स:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वाजि-सूतेषुamong the charioteers (horse-drivers)
वाजि-सूतेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवाजिसूत
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
असनान्those seated (in the chariots)
असनान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअसन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
स-केतनाान्together with their standards/ensigns
स-केतनाान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसकेतन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
जघानslew/struck down
जघान:
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
नागान्elephants
नागान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनाग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
रथान्chariots
रथान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
त्वरंक्षhurried/caused to hasten (reading uncertain)
त्वरंक्ष:
TypeVerb
Rootत्वरम् + क्षि/क्षिप् (पाठभेद/दुर्लभ-रूप)
FormImperfect/Aorist (uncertain due to textual form), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
प्रकीर्णम्scattered/dispersed
प्रकीर्णम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्र + कृ (क्त)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
सुमहत्very great
सुमहत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमहत्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
बलम्army/force
बलम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबल
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
तवyour
तव:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
प्रदारितःtorn asunder/rent
प्रदारितः:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्र + दॄ/दर् (क्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सेतुःa dam/bridge
सेतुः:
TypeNoun
Rootसेतु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवlike/as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
अम्भसाby water
अम्भसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअम्भस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
यथाas/just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
Speaker
कर्ण उवाच
Characters & Entities
K
KarnaA
army of the addressed party (tava balam)H
horsesC
charioteers (sūta)B
banners/standards (ketana)E
elephants (nāga)C
chariots (ratha)D
dam/embankment (setu)W
water (ambhas)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes