Shloka 9

Devanagari script

कलिड्वड्भराज़निषादमागधान्‌ सदामदानीलबलाहकोपमान्‌ | निहन्ति यः शत्रुगजाननेकान्‌ स मामुपालब्धुमरिंदमो5हति,जो कलिंग, वंग, अंग, निषाद और मगध देशोंमें उत्पन्न सदा मदमत्त रहनेवाले तथा काले मेघोंकी घटाके समान दिखायी देनेवाले शत्रुपक्षीय अनेकानेक हाथियोंका संहार करते हैं, वे शत्रुदमन भीमसेन ही मुझे उलाहना देनेके अधिकारी हैं

Transliteration

kaliṅga-vaṅgāṅga-niṣāda-māgadhān sadāmadānīla-balāhakopamān | nihanti yaḥ śatrugajān anekān sa mām upālabdhum ariṃdamo 'rhati ||

Translation

ଯେ କଲିଙ୍ଗ, ବଙ୍ଗ, ଅଙ୍ଗ, ନିଷାଦ ଓ ମଗଧଦେଶଜ—ସଦା ମଦମତ୍ତ ଏବଂ କଳା ମେଘପୁଞ୍ଜ ସଦୃଶ—ଶତ୍ରୁପକ୍ଷର ଅନେକ ଗଜକୁ ନିହତ କରେ, ସେଇ ଶତ୍ରୁଦମନ ଭୀମସେନ ମାତ୍ର ମୋତେ ଉପାଲମ୍ଭ ଦେବାକୁ ଯୋଗ୍ୟ।

Word by Word

• कलिङ्ग: Kalingas (people of Kalinga)
• कलिङ्ग: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कलिङ्ग
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• वङ्ग: Vangas
• वङ्ग: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वङ्ग
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• अङ्ग: Angas
• अङ्ग: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अङ्ग
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• निषाद: Nishadas
• निषाद: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: निषाद
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• मागधान्: Magadhas
• मागधान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: मागध
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• सदा: always
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सदा

• मदान्: in rut/intoxication (states of musth)
• Type: Noun
• Root: मद
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• नील: dark/blue-black
• Type: Adjective
• Root: नील
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• बलाहक: clouds
• Type: Noun
• Root: बलाहक
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• उपमान्: comparable to; like
• Type: Adjective
• Root: उपमान
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• निहन्ति: kills/smites
• Type: Verb
• Root: हन्
• Form: Present, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• यः: who
• यः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• शत्रु: of the enemy
• Type: Noun
• Root: शत्रु
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• गजान्: elephants
• गजान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: गज
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• अनेकान्: many
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अनेक
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• माम्: me
• माम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: Accusative, Singular

• उपालब्धुम्: to reproach/blame
• Type: Verb
• Root: उप-लभ्
• Form: Tumun (infinitive), Parasmaipada (usage)

• अरिंदमः: enemy-subduer (epithet)
• अरिंदमः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अरिंदम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अर्हति: is worthy/has the right
• Type: Verb
• Root: अर्ह्
• Form: Present, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

अजुन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Arjuna
• Bhimasena (Bhima)
• Kalinga
• Vanga
• Anga
• Nishada
• Magadha
• enemy elephants