Shloka 193

अर्जुनस्य शीघ्रप्रयाणं भीम-शकुनियुद्धं च

Arjuna’s Rapid Advance and the Bhīma–Śakuni Encounter

Devanagari script

धृष्टद्युम्नस्तव सुतं वारयामास सायकै: । महारथी शूरवीर माद्रीकुमार नकुल-सहदेवको लाँघकर धृष्टद्युम्नने अपने बाणोंकी मारसे आपके पुत्रको रोक दिया

Transliteration

dhṛṣṭadyumnas tava sutaṃ vārayāmāsa sāyakaiḥ | mahārathī śūravīra mādṛkumārau nakula-sahadevau laṅghayitvā dhṛṣṭadyumnena svabāṇaprahāraiḥ tava putro nivāritaḥ ||

Translation

ସଞ୍ଜୟ କହିଲେ—ଧୃଷ୍ଟଦ୍ୟୁମ୍ନ ମାଦ୍ରୀପୁତ୍ର ମହାରଥୀ ଶୂରବୀର ନକୁଳ ଓ ସହଦେବଙ୍କୁ ଅତିକ୍ରମ କରି, ଶରବର୍ଷାରେ ଆପଣଙ୍କ ପୁତ୍ରକୁ ରୋକିଦେଲେ।

Word by Word

• धृष्टद्युम्नः: Dhrishtadyumna
• धृष्टद्युम्नः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: धृष्टद्युम्न
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तव: your
• तव: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: त्वद्
• Form: —, Genitive, Singular

• सुतम्: son
• सुतम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुत
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• वारयामास: restrained / checked
• Type: Verb
• Root: वारय् (णिच्) / वṛ (causative sense: to restrain)
• Form: Perfect (Periphrastic), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• सायकैः: with arrows
• सायकैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सायक
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Dṛṣṭadyumna
• tava suta (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's son; unspecified in the verse)
• Nakula
• Sahadeva
• Mādrī
• arrows (sāyaka/bāṇa)