Shloka 39

कृष्णोपदेशः, अर्जुनस्य क्षमा-याचनम्, कर्णवध-अनुज्ञा

Krishna’s Counsel, Arjuna’s Apology, and Authorization for Karṇa’s Slaying

Devanagari script

ततः: कर्णो महाराज रोषामर्षसमन्वित:,महाराज! तब रोष और अमर्षमें भरे हुए कर्णने पाण्डुपुत्र भीमसेनपर पचीस नाराचोंका प्रहार किया। साथ ही अन्य बहुत-से बाणोंद्वारा उन्हें घायल कर दिया और एक बाणसे उनकी ध्वजा काट डाली

Transliteration

tataḥ karṇo mahārāja roṣāmarṣa-samanvitaḥ pāṇḍuputra-bhīmasenam pañcaviṃśatyā nārācaiḥ samāhanat | anyaiś ca bahubhiḥ śaraiḥ saṃvraṇayām āsa, ekena ca śareṇa tasya dhvajam acchinat |

Translation

ତେବେ, ମହାରାଜ, କ୍ରୋଧ ଓ ଅମର୍ଷରେ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କର୍ଣ୍ଣ ପାଣ୍ଡୁପୁତ୍ର ଭୀମସେନଙ୍କୁ ପଚିଶଟି ନାରାଚ ବାଣରେ ପ୍ରହାର କଲେ। ପୁଣି ଅନେକ ଅନ୍ୟ ବାଣରେ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଅଧିକ ଆହତ କରି, ଗୋଟିଏ ବାଣରେ ଭୀମଙ୍କ ଧ୍ୱଜକୁ କାଟି ପକାଇଲେ।

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• ततः: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः
• Form: Avyaya (ablatival adverb: 'from that/thereafter')

• कर्णः: Karna
• कर्णः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण
• Form: Masculine, nominative, singular

• महाराज: O great king
• Type: Noun
• Root: महाराज
• Form: Masculine, vocative, singular

• रोषामर्षसमन्वितः: endowed with anger and indignation
• रोषामर्षसमन्वितः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: रोषामर्षसमन्वित
• Form: Masculine, nominative, singular (past passive participle: सम्+अन्वि+क्त = 'endowed/possessed')

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Dhṛtarāṣṭra
• Karna
• Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
• Pāṇḍuputra (the Pāṇḍavas, as a collective reference)
• nārāca arrows
• śara (arrows)
• dhvaja (banner/standard)