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Shloka 25

कर्णपर्व — अध्याय ४०

Karṇa’s Pressure on the Pāñcālas; Duryodhana Disabled; Arjuna’s Counter-Advance

काक उवाच शतमेकं च पातानां पतितास्मि न संशय: । शतयोजनमेकैकं विचित्र विविध तथा,कौआ बोला--हंस! मैं एक सौ एक प्रकारकी उड़ानें उड़ सकता हूँ, इसमें संशय नहीं है। उनमेंसे प्रत्येक उड़ान सौ-सौ योजनकी होती है और वे सभी विभिन्न प्रकारकी एवं विचित्र हैं

kāka uvāca: śatam ekaṃ ca pātānāṃ patito 'smi na saṃśayaḥ | śatayojanam ekaikaṃ vicitraṃ vividhaṃ tathā ||

କାକ କହିଲା—ହେ ହଂସ! ମୁଁ ଏକଶେ ଏକ ପ୍ରକାର ଉଡ଼ାଣ ଉଡ଼ିପାରେ; ଏଥିରେ ସନ୍ଦେହ ନାହିଁ। ସେଗୁଡ଼ିକର ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକଟି ଉଡ଼ାଣ ଶତ ଯୋଜନ ପରିମାଣ; ଏବଂ ସବୁ ନାନାପ୍ରକାର ଓ ବିଚିତ୍ର।

काकःcrow
काकः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकाक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Paroksha-bhuta), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
शतम्a hundred
शतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
एकम्one
एकम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootएक
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
पातानाम्of flights/falls (pātas)
पातानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootपात
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
पतितःfallen / (here) accomplished, performed
पतितः:
TypeVerb
Rootपत्
FormPast passive participle (kta), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent, 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शतयोजनम्a hundred yojanas (in extent)
शतयोजनम्:
TypeNoun
Rootशत-योजन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
एकैकम्each one (each)
एकैकम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootएकैक
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विचित्राःvariegated, wonderful
विचित्राः:
TypeAdjective
Rootविचित्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विविधाःvarious
विविधाः:
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तथाthus, likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा

काक उवाच

काक (Crow)
हंस (Swan)
योजन (Yojana)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights boastful self-assertion—claiming extraordinary abilities and variety. In ethical reading, it sets up a contrast often used in didactic dialogues: mere claims of prowess versus the deeper virtues of restraint, humility, and proven merit.

The crow addresses the swan and declares, with confidence, that it can execute 101 distinct kinds of long-distance flights, each extending a hundred yojanas, emphasizing their diversity and marvel.