Shloka 4
द्रोण–सात्यकि द्वैरथम्
Droṇa and Sātyaki: The Chariot Duel
ते पीड्यमाना द्रोणेन द्रोणानीक॑ न शकक््नुम: । प्रतिवीक्षितुमप्याजौ भेत्तुं तत् कुत एव तु,द्रोणाचार्यसे पीड़ित होनेके कारण हमलोग उनके सैन्यव्यूहकी ओर आँख उठाकर देख भी नहीं सकते थे; फिर युद्धभूमिमें उसका भेदन तो कर ही कैसे सकते थे?
te pīḍyamānā droṇena droṇānīkaṁ na śaknumaḥ | prativīkṣitum apy ājau bhettuṁ tat kuta eva tu ||
ଯୁଧିଷ୍ଠିର କହିଲେ—ଦ୍ରୋଣଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା ପୀଡ଼ିତ ହୋଇ ଆମେ ରଣଭୂମିରେ ଦ୍ରୋଣଙ୍କ ସେନାବ୍ୟୂହ ଦିଗକୁ ଆଖି ଉଠାଇ ଦେଖିବାକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ସକ୍ଷମ ହେଉନଥିଲୁ; ତେବେ ତାହାକୁ ଭେଦିବା କଥା କେଉଁଠି?
युधिछिर उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how a single commander’s excellence can create moral and psychological constraint in war: when the opponent’s force overwhelms one’s courage and clarity, strategic objectives (like breaking a formation) become unattainable. It also reflects the dharmic tension of fighting a revered teacher—fear, reverence, and duty collide.
Yudhiṣṭhira describes the Pāṇḍavas’ predicament in the Droṇa Parva: Droṇa’s onslaught is so intense that they cannot even look toward his array on the battlefield, let alone penetrate and break it. This sets the stage for the urgency of counter-strategy against Droṇa’s formations.