Shloka 27

Adhyāya 86: Irāvān’s Lineage, Cavalry Clash, and the Māyā-Duel Ending in Irāvān’s Fall

Devanagari script

तत्र देवा: सगन्धर्वा ऋषयश्न समागता: । विशेषं न सम विविदुर्हैडिम्बभगदत्तयो:,वहाँ युद्ध देखनेके लिये आये हुए देवताओं, गन्धर्वों तथा ऋषियोंकी भी समझमें यह नहीं आया कि घटोत्कच और भगदत्तमें पराक्रमकी दृष्टिसे क्या अन्तर है

Transliteration

tatra devāḥ sagandharvā ṛṣayaś ca samāgatāḥ | viśeṣaṃ na samaṃ vividur haiḍimbabhagadattayoḥ ||

Translation

ସେଠାରେ ଯୁଦ୍ଧ ଦେଖିବାକୁ ଏକତ୍ରିତ ଦେବ, ଗନ୍ଧର୍ବ ଓ ଋଷିମାନେ ମଧ୍ୟ ହୈଡିମ୍ବ ଘଟୋତ୍କଚ ଓ ଭଗଦତ୍ତ—ଏ ଦୁଇଜଣଙ୍କ ପରାକ୍ରମରେ କୌଣସି ବିଶେଷ ଭେଦ ବୁଝିପାରିଲେ ନାହିଁ।

Word by Word

• तत्र: there
• तत्र: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तत्र

• देवाः: gods
• देवाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• सगन्धर्वाः: together with Gandharvas
• सगन्धर्वाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सगन्धर्व
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• ऋषयः: sages
• ऋषयः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: ऋषि
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• समागताः: assembled / came together
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम्-आ-गम्
• Form: क्त (past passive participle used actively), Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• विशेषम्: difference, distinction
• विशेषम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: विशेष
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• समम्: equally / properly (together)
• समम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सम
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• विविदुः: knew / understood
• Type: Verb
• Root: विद्
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada

• हैडिम्ब: of the Haidimba (Ghaṭotkaca)
• हैडिम्ब: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: हैडिम्ब
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• भगदत्तयोः: of Bhagadatta (and the other, in dual construction)
• भगदत्तयोः: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: भगदत्त
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Dual

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Devas
• Gandharvas
• Ṛṣis
• Ghaṭotkaca (Haiḍimba)
• Bhagadatta