Shloka 18

Bhīmasya paruṣa-vākyaṃ

Bhīma’s Harsh Speech Heard by Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Gāndhārī

Devanagari script

वैशम्पायन उवाच एतावदुक्त्वा वचनमनुमान्य च पार्थिवम्‌ | तथास्त्विति च तेनोक्त: कौन्तेयेन ययौ वनम्‌,वैशम्पायनजी कहते हैं--राजन्‌! यों कहकर महर्षि व्यासने राजा युधिष्ठिरको राजी कर लिया और “बहुत अच्छा' कहकर जब युधिष्छिरने उनकी आज्ञा स्वीकार कर ली, तब वे वनमें अपने आश्रमपर चले गये

Transliteration

vaiśampāyana uvāca | etāvad uktvā vacanam anumānya ca pārthivam | tathāstv iti ca tenoktaḥ kaunteyena yayau vanam ||

Translation

ବୈଶମ୍ପାୟନ କହିଲେ—ଏତେ କଥା କହି ମହର୍ଷି ବ୍ୟାସ ରାଜାଙ୍କୁ ସମ୍ମତ କରାଇଲେ। କୁନ୍ତୀପୁତ୍ର ଯୁଧିଷ୍ଠିର “ତଥାସ୍ତୁ” ବୋଲି ତାଙ୍କ ଆଜ୍ଞା ଗ୍ରହଣ କରିବା ସହିତ, ବ୍ୟାସ ବନରେ ନିଜ ଆଶ୍ରମକୁ ପ୍ରସ୍ଥାନ କଲେ।

Word by Word

• वैशम्पायनः: Vaiśampāyana
• वैशम्पायनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: वैशम्पायन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• उवाच: said
• उवाच: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Perfect, Third, Singular

• एतावत्: this much
• एतावत्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: एतावत्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• उक्त्वा: having said
• उक्त्वा: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Absolutive (ktvā), Active

• वचनम्: speech, words
• वचनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वचन
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• अनुमान्य: having obtained assent / having persuaded
• अनुमान्य: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: अनु + मन्
• Form: Absolutive (ya), Active

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• पार्थिवम्: the king
• पार्थिवम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पार्थिव
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• तथा: thus, so
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• अस्तु: let it be
• Type: Verb
• Root: अस्
• Form: Imperative, Third, Singular

• इति: thus (quotative)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• तेन: by him / by that (person)
• तेन: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• उक्तः: spoken/said (to)
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Past passive participle (kta), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• कौन्तेयेन: by the son of Kuntī (Yudhiṣṭhira)
• कौन्तेयेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कौन्तेय
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• ययौ: went
• Type: Verb
• Root: या
• Form: Perfect, Third, Singular

• वनम्: to the forest
• वनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वन
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Vyāsa
• Yudhiṣṭhira
• Forest (vana)
• Āśrama (hermitage)