Shloka 48

Vyāsa’s Inquiry into Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Tapas and the Identification of Vidura with Dharma

Devanagari script

अनुजज्ञे स कौरव्य: परिष्वज्याभिनन्द्य च | गान्धार्या चाभ्यनुज्ञाता: कृतपादाभिवादना:

Transliteration

anujajñe sa kauravyaḥ pariṣvajyābhinandya ca | gāndhāryā cābhyanujñātaḥ kṛtapādābhivādanāḥ ||

Translation

ତାପରେ ସେ କୌରବ (ଧୃତରାଷ୍ଟ୍ର) ସେମାନଙ୍କୁ ଆଲିଙ୍ଗନ କରି ଆଶୀର୍ବାଦ ଦେଇ ଯିବାକୁ ଅନୁମତି ଦେଲେ। ଏବଂ ଗାନ୍ଧାରୀଙ୍କ ପାଦାଭିବାଦନ କରିବା ପରେ ସେଠାରୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ସେମାନେ ବିଦାୟ ଅନୁମତି ପାଇଲେ।

Word by Word

• अनुजज्ञे: gave permission/assented
• अनुजज्ञे: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: अनु-ज्ञा (धातु: ज्ञा)
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• कौरव्यः: the Kaurava (Dhritarashtra)
• कौरव्यः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कौरव्य
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• परिष्वज्य: having embraced
• परिष्वज्य: Karma
• Type: Verb
• Root: परि-स्वज्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Active, prior action to main verb

• अभिनन्द्य: having greeted/congratulated
• अभिनन्द्य: Karma
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि-नन्द्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Active, prior action to main verb

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• गान्धार्याः: from Gandhari
• गान्धार्याः: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: गान्धारी
• Form: Feminine, Ablative, Singular

• च: also/and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अभ्यनुज्ञाताः: were permitted/received leave
• अभ्यनुज्ञाताः: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि-अनु-ज्ञा
• Form: क्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• कृत: having done
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: क्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• पाद: feet
• पाद: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाद
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अभिवादनाः: salutations/bowings
• अभिवादनाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अभिवादन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Speaker

युधिछिर उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Dhṛtarāṣṭra
• Gāndhārī
• Yudhiṣṭhira