Shloka 15
आदि पर्व — अध्याय ८३: ययाति-इन्द्र-संवादः तथा अष्टक-प्रश्नः
Yayāti–Indra Dialogue and Aṣṭaka’s Inquiry
Devanagari script
(एवमुक्ता: कुमारास्ते देवयान्या सुमध्यमा ।) तेडदर्शयन् प्रदेशिन्या तमेव नृपसत्तमम् | शर्मिष्ठां मातरं चैव तथा5<चख्युश्न॒ दारका:,सुन्दरी देवयानीके इस प्रकार पूछनेपर उन बालकोंने पिताका परिचय देते हुए तर्जनी अँगुलीसे उन्हीं नृपश्रेष्ठ ययातिको दिखा दिया और शर्मिष्ठाको अपनी माता बताया
Transliteration
Vaiśampāyana uvāca: evam uktāḥ kumārās te devayānyā sumadhyamāḥ | te ’darśayan pradeśinyā tam eva nṛpasattamam | śarmiṣṭhāṃ mātaraṃ caiva tathā ’cakḥyuḥ darakāḥ ||
Translation
ବୈଶମ୍ପାୟନ କହିଲେ—ସୁମଧ୍ୟା ଦେବୟାନୀ ଏଭଳି ପଚାରିବାରୁ ସେହି କୁମାରମାନେ ତର୍ଜନୀ ଆଙ୍ଗୁଠିରେ ସେଇ ନୃପଶ୍ରେଷ୍ଠଙ୍କୁ ଦେଖାଇଲେ ଏବଂ ‘ଶର୍ମିଷ୍ଠା ଆମ ମାତା’ ବୋଲି କହିଲେ।
Word by Word
एवम्thus
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
उक्ताःhaving been spoken to / addressed
उक्ताः:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
कुमाराःboys, youths
कुमाराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुमार
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
देवयान्याःof Devayānī
देवयान्याः:
TypeNoun
Rootदेवयानी
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
सुमध्यमाslender-waisted (lady)
सुमध्यमा:
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमध्यमा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
दर्शयन्showing, pointing out
दर्शयन्:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, शतृ (present active participle)
प्रदेशिन्याwith the forefinger (index finger)
प्रदेशिन्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रदेशिनी
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
नृपसत्तमम्the best of kings
नृपसत्तमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनृपसत्तम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
शर्मिष्ठाम्Śarmiṣṭhā
शर्मिष्ठाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशर्मिष्ठा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
मातरम्mother
मातरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एवalso/indeed
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तथाthus, in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
आचख्युःthey told, they pointed out/identified
आचख्युः:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-चक्ष्
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
दारकाःchildren, boys
दारकाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदारक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaD
DevayānīY
YayātiŚ
ŚarmiṣṭhāK
kumārāḥ (the boys/sons)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes