Shloka 21
Droṇotpattiḥ, Astralābhaḥ, Drupada-vairasya bījaṃ ca
The Birth of Droṇa, Acquisition of Weapons, and the Seed of Enmity with Drupada
Devanagari script
अजुन उवाच किमनेन चिरं भीम जीवता पापरक्षसा । गन्तव्ये न चिरं स्थातुमिह शक््यमरिंदम,अर्जुनने कहा--शत्रुओंका दमन करनेवाले भीम! इस पापी राक्षसको देरतक जीवित रखनेसे क्या लाभ? हमलोगोंको आगे चलना है, अतः यहाँ अधिक समयतक ठहरना सम्भव नहीं है
Transliteration
arjuna uvāca kim anena ciraṃ bhīma jīvatā pāparakṣasā | gantavye na ciraṃ sthātum iha śakyam ariṃdama ||
Translation
ଅର୍ଜୁନ କହିଲେ—ଶତ୍ରୁଦମନ ଭୀମ! ଏହି ପାପୀ ରାକ୍ଷସକୁ ଦୀର୍ଘ ସମୟ ଜୀବିତ ରଖିଲେ କ’ଣ ଲାଭ? ଆମକୁ ଆଗକୁ ଯିବାକୁ ହେବ; ଏଠାରେ ଅଧିକ ସମୟ ରହିବା ସମ୍ଭବ ନୁହେଁ।
Word by Word
अर्जुनःArjuna
अर्जुनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Paroksha-bhuta), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
किम्what (use/benefit)?
किम्:
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
अनेनby/with this; from this
अनेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
चिरम्for long
चिरम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचिर
भीमO Bhima
भीम:
TypeNoun
Rootभीम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
जीवताwhile living; by being alive
जीवता:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootजीवत्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
पाप-रक्षसाby the sinful rakshasa
पाप-रक्षसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपापरक्षस्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
गन्तव्यम्it is to be gone; we must go
गन्तव्यम्:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormGerundive (तव्यत्), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
चिरम्for long
चिरम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचिर
स्थातुम्to stay
स्थातुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
FormInfinitive (tumun)
इहhere
इह:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
शक्यम्possible
शक्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootशक्य
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
अरिंदमO subduer of foes
अरिंदम:
TypeNoun
Rootअरिंदम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
अजुन उवाच
Characters & Entities
A
ArjunaB
BhimaR
Rakshasa (a demon)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes