Shloka 32

Brahmā’s Curse, Four Births, and the Dharma of Shared Embodiment

Draupadī/Kṛṣṇā

तद्देहेन विसृष्टा सा बभूव द्रौपदीति च / यस्मात्सा द्रुपदाज्जाता तस्मात्सा द्रौपदी स्मृता

taddehena visṛṣṭā sā babhūva draupadīti ca / yasmātsā drupadājjātā tasmātsā draupadī smṛtā

ସେ ଦେହରୁ ମୁକ୍ତ ହୋଇ ସେ ‘ଦ୍ରୌପଦୀ’ ନାମରେ ପ୍ରସିଦ୍ଧ ହେଲେ। ଯେହେତୁ ସେ ଦ୍ରୁପଦଙ୍କୁ ନେଇ ଜନ୍ମିଥିଲେ, ତେଣୁ ସେ ଦ୍ରୌପଦୀ ଭାବେ ସ୍ମରଣୀୟ।

taddehenaby that body
taddehena:
Karana (Instrument/Cause)
TypeNoun
Roottaddeha (तद्देह)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (Tritiya), Singular
visṛṣṭāreleased/emitted
visṛṣṭā:
Visheshana (Adjective)
TypeAdjective
Rootsṛj (सृज्) with vi (वि)
FormKta Pratyaya (Past Passive Participle), Feminine, Nominative, Singular
she
:
Karta (Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (तद्)
FormFeminine, Nominative (Prathama), Singular
babhūvabecame
babhūva:
Kriya (Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (भू)
FormLit Lakara (Perfect), Prathama Purusha, Singular
draupadīDraupadi
draupadī:
Kartri-Samanadhikarana (Complement)
TypeNoun
Rootdraupadī (द्रौपदी)
FormFeminine, Nominative (Prathama), Singular
itithus
iti:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (इति)
FormParticle
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (च)
FormConjunction
yasmātbecause/since
yasmāt:
Hetu (Reason)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyad (यद्)
FormAblative (Panchami), Singular (Used as Adverb)
she
:
Karta (Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (तद्)
FormFeminine, Nominative (Prathama), Singular
drupadātfrom Drupada
drupadāt:
Apadana (Source)
TypeNoun
Rootdrupada (द्रुपद)
FormMasculine, Ablative (Panchami), Singular
jātāborn
jātā:
Visheshana (Adjective)
TypeAdjective
Rootjan (जन्)
FormKta Pratyaya (Past Participle), Feminine, Nominative, Singular
tasmāttherefore
tasmāt:
Hetu (Reason)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottad (तद्)
FormAblative (Panchami), Singular (Used as Adverb)
she
:
Karta (Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (तद्)
FormFeminine, Nominative (Prathama), Singular
draupadīDraupadi
draupadī:
Karma (Object of smṛtā - passive construction)
TypeNoun
Rootdraupadī (द्रौपदी)
FormFeminine, Nominative (Prathama), Singular
smṛtāis remembered/known
smṛtā:
Kriya (Verb equivalent)
TypeAdjective
Rootsmṛ (स्मृ)
FormKta Pratyaya (Past Passive Participle), Feminine, Nominative, Singular

Lord Vishnu (narrating to Garuda)

Concept: Transition of embodiment and the assignment of name reflect karmic unfolding and social-dharmic recognition.

Vedantic Theme: Nama-rupa as conventional markers over the underlying self; memory preserves dharmic narratives.

Application: Use names/roles as functional, not absolute; remember the impermanence of identity-constructs while honoring dharmic duties.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: kingdom/court (implied)

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 3.17 (Draupadi naming etymology)

D
Draupadi
D
Drupada

FAQs

The verse explains her epithet as lineage-based: she is called “Draupadī” because she is born of King Drupada, establishing identity through ancestry.

This particular shloka is narrative and etymological rather than afterlife-focused; it clarifies origin and naming within the Purana’s storytelling context.

It highlights the traditional Indian practice of understanding identity through lineage and context—encouraging careful reading of names, epithets, and their meanings in sacred texts.