Shloka 12
अर्जुन-कर्ण-सङ्ग्रामः
Arjuna–Karna Engagement in the Cattle-Raid Aftermath
Devanagari script
इन्द्रोडपि हि न पार्थेन संयुगे योद्धुमर्हति । यस्तेनाशंसते योद्धुं कर्तव्यं तस्थ भेषजम्,अर्जुनके साथ तो इन्द्र भी रणभूमिमें खड़े होकर युद्ध नहीं कर सकते। फिर जो उनसे अकेले भिड़नेकी बात करता है, (वह पागल है।) उसकी दवा करानी चाहिये
Transliteration
indro 'pi hi na pārthena saṃyuge yoddhum arhati | yas tenāśaṃsate yoddhuṃ kartavyaṃ tasya bheṣajam ||
Translation
ကೃပက ပြောသည်— «စစ်မြေပြင်၌ ပಾರ್ಥ (အာర్జုန) နှင့် တိုက်ခိုက်ရန် အင်ဒြာတောင် မသင့်တော်။ ထို့ကြောင့် သူ့ကို တစ်ယောက်တည်း တိုက်မည်ဟု အော်ဟစ်ဝါကြွားသူသည် စိတ်မမှန်သူပင် ဖြစ်၏။ ထိုသူကို ကုသစေသင့်သည်»။
Word by Word
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
पार्थेनby/with Partha (Arjuna)
पार्थेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
संयुगेin battle
संयुगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंयुग
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
योद्धुम्to fight
योद्धुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootयुध्
FormInfinitive (Tumun)
अर्हतिis able/deserves
अर्हति:
TypeVerb
Rootअर्ह्
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेनby him/with him (with that one)
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
आशंसतेhopes/desires/boasts
आशंसते:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-शंस्
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada
योद्धुम्to fight
योद्धुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootयुध्
FormInfinitive (Tumun)
कर्तव्यम्should be done/ought to be
कर्तव्यम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormGerundive (Tavya), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
तस्यof him
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
भेषजम्medicine/remedy
भेषजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभेषज
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
Speaker
कृप उवाच
Characters & Entities
K
KṛpaI
IndraP
Pārtha (Arjuna)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes