Shloka 75
ब्राह्मणानुयात्रा—शौनकोपदेशः
Brāhmaṇas Follow into Exile and Śaunaka’s Instruction
इज्याध्ययनदानानि तप: सत्यं क्षमा दम: । अलोभ इति मार्गो<यं धर्मस्याष्टविध: स्मृत:,यज्ञ, अध्ययन, दान, तप, सत्य, क्षमा, मन और इन्द्रियोंका संयम तथा लोभका परित्याग--ये धर्मके आठ मार्ग हैं
ijyādhyayanadānāni tapaḥ satyaṁ kṣamā damaḥ | alobha iti mārgo ’yaṁ dharmasyāṣṭavidhaḥ smṛtaḥ ||
ယဇ္ဉ၊ သင်ယူလေ့လာခြင်း၊ ဒါန၊ တပ၊ သစ္စာ၊ ခွင့်လွှတ်ခြင်း၊ စိတ်နှင့် အင်္ဒြိယတို့ကို ထိန်းချုပ်ခြင်း၊ လောဘမရှိခြင်း—ဤအရာတို့ကို ဓမ္မ၏ လမ်းကြောင်းရှစ်ပါးဟု မှတ်ယူကြ၏။
शौनक उवाच
Educational Q&A
Dharma is upheld through an eightfold discipline: worship/ritual duty, sacred study, generosity, austerity, truthfulness, forgiveness, self-restraint, and non-greed—balancing outward religious action with inward moral control.
In Śaunaka’s speech, the discussion turns to defining dharma in practical terms, listing the principal virtues and practices by which a person’s conduct becomes righteous and socially sustaining.