Shloka 45

Sanatsujāta–Dhṛtarāṣṭra Saṃvāda: Brahmacarya and the Formless Brahman

Udyoga Parva 44

Devanagari script

इति श्रीमहाभारते उद्योगपर्वणि सनत्सुजातपर्वणि सनत्सुजातवाक्ये पज्चचत्वारिंशो5 ध्याय:,इस प्रकार श्रीमह्ााभारत उद्योगपर्वके अन्तर्गत सनत्युजातपर्वमें सनत्युजातवाक्यविषयक पैंतालीसवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

Transliteration

iti śrīmahābhārate udyogaparvaṇi sanatsujātaparvaṇi sanatsujātavākye pañcacatvāriṃśo 'dhyāyaḥ |

Translation

ဤသို့ဖြင့် «သီရိ မဟာဘာရတ»၌ ဥဒ္ယောဂပရဝ (Udyoga Parva) အတွင်း၊ «သနတ်စုဇာတပရဝ» (Sanatsujāta Parva) အတွင်း၊ သနတ်စုဇာတ၏ ဝါကျတော်/သဒ္ဒါတော်များ ပါဝင်သည့် အပိုင်း၌ အခန်း (အဓ္ဓာယ) လေးဆယ့်ငါး ပြီးဆုံးလေ၏။ ဤပိတ်သိမ်းပုံစံသည် အခန်းပြီးဆုံးမှုကို အမှတ်အသားပြုကာ၊ မတိုင်မီက သင်ကြားချက်ကို စစ်မတိုင်မီ တင်းမာသော ဥဒ္ယောဂပရဝ၏ အခြေအနေအတွင်း ပေးအပ်သော အာဏာရှိသည့် သီလနှင့် သဘောတရားဆိုင်ရာ ညွှန်ကြားချက်အဖြစ် ချုပ်ဆိုပေးသည်။

Word by Word

• इति: thus; end-quote marker
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• श्री: in the venerable/holy (as honorific)
• श्री: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: श्री
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

• महाभारते: in the Mahābhārata
• महाभारते: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: महाभारत
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• उद्योगपर्वणि: in the Udyoga-parvan
• उद्योगपर्वणि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: उद्योगपर्वन्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• सनत्सुजातपर्वणि: in the Sanatsujāta-parvan
• सनत्सुजातपर्वणि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सनत्सुजातपर्वन्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• सनत्सुजातवाक्ये: in the discourse/words of Sanatsujāta
• सनत्सुजातवाक्ये: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सनत्सुजातवाक्य
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• पञ्चचत्वारिंशः: forty-fifth
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पञ्चचत्वारिंश
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अध्यायः: chapter
• अध्यायः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अध्याय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

सनत्युजात उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Śrī Mahābhārata
• Udyoga Parva
• Sanatsujāta Parva
• Sanatsujāta

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

This line itself is a colophon, not a teaching verse: it signals that the chapter containing Sanatsujāta’s discourse has ended, presenting the preceding material as a formal ethical instruction within the Mahābhārata’s authoritative framework.

What is happening in the narrative?

The text is closing the chapter: it identifies the larger book (Udyoga Parva), the specific episode (Sanatsujāta Parva), and the discourse (Sanatsujāta’s words), and then states that the forty-fifth chapter is complete.