Shloka 64

Kaurava Mobilization at Kurukṣetra (Duryodhana Orders War Preparations) / कुरुक्षेत्रे धार्तराष्ट्र-सैन्यसज्जा

Devanagari script

ह्ृष्ास्तुष्टा: कवचिन: सशस्त्रा: समलंकृता: । राजानमन्वयु: सर्वे परिवार्य युधिष्ठिरम्‌

Transliteration

hṛṣṭās tuṣṭāḥ kavacinaḥ saśastrāḥ samalaṅkṛtāḥ | rājānam anvayuḥ sarve parivārya yudhiṣṭhiram ||

Translation

သူတို့အားလုံးသည် ပျော်ရွှင်ကျေနပ်လျက် ကာဝချ်တပ်၍ လက်နက်ကိုင်ဆောင်ကာ အဆင်တန်ဆာများဖြင့် တန်ဆာဆင်ထားပြီး ဘုရင်နောက်သို့ လိုက်ပါကြ၏။ ယုဓိဋ္ဌိရကို အရပ်ရပ်မှ ဝိုင်းရံကာ အကာအကွယ်တပ်ဖွဲ့အဖြစ် အတူတကွ ခရီးဆက်သွားကြပြီး သစ္စာရှိထောက်ခံမှုကို ထင်ရှားစေ하였다။

Word by Word

• हृष्टाः: delighted, thrilled
• हृष्टाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: हृष्ट
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• तुष्टाः: satisfied, pleased
• तुष्टाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: तुष्ट
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• कवचिनः: wearing armor
• कवचिनः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कवचिन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• सशस्त्राः: armed (with weapons)
• सशस्त्राः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स-शस्त्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• समलंकृताः: well-adorned
• समलंकृताः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सम् + अलंकृत
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• राजानम्: the king
• राजानम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अन्वयुः: followed, went after
• Type: Verb
• Root: अनु + इ
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural

• सर्वे: all
• सर्वे: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• परिवार्य: having surrounded
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: परि + वृ
• Form: Absolutive (Gerund), -ya

• युधिष्ठिरम्: Yudhiṣṭhira
• युधिष्ठिरम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Yudhiṣṭhira
• Kavaca (armour)
• Śastra (weapons)

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

The verse highlights righteous kingship supported by loyal allies: collective resolve, disciplined readiness, and protective solidarity around a dharmic leader as conflict approaches.

What is happening in the narrative?

Warriors and attendants, equipped with armour, weapons, and ornaments, surround and accompany King Yudhiṣṭhira as his escort, signaling organized mobilization and allied support in the Udyoga Parva context.