Shloka 64

Kṣātra-Dharma, Daṇḍanīti, and Social Order

Indra–Māndhātṛ Dialogue

Devanagari script

इति श्रीमहाभारते शान्तिपर्वणि राजधर्मानुशासनपर्वणि वर्णाश्रमधर्मकथने चतु:षष्टितमो5ध्याय:

Transliteration

iti śrīmahābhārate śāntiparvaṇi rājadharmānuśāsanaparvaṇi varṇāśramadharmakathane catuḥṣaṣṭitamo 'dhyāyaḥ

Translation

ဤသို့ဖြင့် «သရီ မဟာဘာရတ» ၏ ရှာန္တိပရဝ၌၊ ဘုရင်တို့၏ ဓမ္မကို သင်ကြားညွှန်ကြားသော အခန်းအတွင်း၊ ဝဏ္ဏ-အာရှရမ ဓမ္မတို့ကို ဆွေးနွေးဖော်ပြသည့် အပိုင်း၌ အခန်း (၆၄) ပြီးဆုံး၏။ ဤသည်မှာ အခန်း၏ သင်ခန်းစာ—ဓမ္မတရားဖြင့် အုပ်ချုပ်မှုနှင့် စည်းကမ်းတကျသော သီလဘဝ—ကို ပိတ်သိမ်းကြောင်း ဖော်ပြသည့် တရားဝင် အဆုံးသတ်စာတမ်း (colophon) ဖြစ်သည်။

Word by Word

• इति: thus; end-quote marker
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• श्रीमहाभारते: in the revered Mahabharata
• श्रीमहाभारते: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: श्रीमहाभारत
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• शान्तिपर्वणि: in the Shanti Parva
• शान्तिपर्वणि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: शान्तिपर्वन्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• राजधर्मानुशासनपर्वणि: in the Parva (section) of instruction on royal duty
• राजधर्मानुशासनपर्वणि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजधर्मानुशासनपर्वन्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• वर्णाश्रमधर्मकथने: in the discourse on the duties of varnas and ashramas
• वर्णाश्रमधर्मकथने: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वर्णाश्रमधर्मकथन
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• चतु:षष्टितमः: sixty-fourth
• Type: Adjective
• Root: चतु:षष्टितम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अध्यायः: chapter
• अध्यायः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अध्याय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

इन्द्र उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Mahābhārata
• Śānti Parva
• Rājadharmānuśāsana Parva
• Varṇāśrama-dharma

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

This line is a colophon rather than a doctrinal verse: it signals that the chapter’s instruction has concluded, situating the teaching within Śānti Parva’s rājadharma (ethics of kingship) and the exposition of varṇāśrama-dharma (duties by social role and life-stage).

What is happening in the narrative?

The text formally closes the chapter by naming the larger book (Śānti Parva), the internal section (Rājadharmānuśāsana), the topic (varṇāśrama-dharma discourse), and the chapter count (64th). It functions as an editorial/narrative marker of completion.