Shloka 25

कालनियमः शोकशमनं च

Kāla as Regulator; Pacification of Grief

Devanagari script

यज्ञाय सृष्टानि धनानि धात्रा यज्ञाय सृष्ट: पुरुषो रक्षिता च । तस्मात्‌ सर्व यज्ञ एवोपयोज्यं धनं न कामाय हित॑ प्रशस्तम्‌

Transliteration

yajñāya sṛṣṭāni dhanāni dhātrā yajñāya sṛṣṭaḥ puruṣo rakṣitā ca | tasmāt sarvaṁ yajña evopayojyaṁ dhanaṁ na kāmāya hitaṁ praśastam ||

Translation

ဝိုင်ရှမ္ပါယန မိန့်တော်မူသည်—ဖန်ဆင်းရှင်သည် ယဇ်ပူဇော်ခြင်းအတွက်ပင် ဥစ္စာကို ဖန်ဆင်းခဲ့ပြီး၊ ယဇ်ပူဇော်ခြင်းအတွက်ပင် ထိုဥစ္စာကို ကာကွယ်ထိန်းသိမ်းရန် လူသားကိုလည်း ဖန်ဆင်းခဲ့သည်။ ထို့ကြောင့် ဥစ္စာအားလုံးကို ယဇ်နှင့် သာသနာရေးကိစ္စတို့တွင် အသုံးချသင့်၏။ ပျော်ပါးမှုအတွက်သာ ဥစ္စာကို သုံးစွဲခြင်းသည် အကျိုးမရှိသကဲ့သို့ ချီးမွမ်းထိုက်လည်း မဟုတ်။

Word by Word

• यज्ञाय: for sacrifice
• यज्ञाय: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: यज्ञ
• Form: Masculine, Dative, Singular

• सृष्टानि: created
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सृज्
• Form: क्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Nominative, Plural

• धनानि: wealths, riches
• धनानि: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: धन
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Plural

• धात्रा: by the Creator (Dhātṛ)
• धात्रा: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: धातृ
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• यज्ञाय: for sacrifice
• यज्ञाय: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: यज्ञ
• Form: Masculine, Dative, Singular

• सृष्टः: created
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सृज्
• Form: क्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पुरुषः: man, person
• पुरुषः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुरुष
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• रक्षिता: protector
• Type: Noun
• Root: रक्ष्
• Form: तृच् (agent noun), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• तस्मात्: therefore, from that
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तस्मात् (तद्)

• सर्वम्: all, entire
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

• यज्ञे: in sacrifice
• यज्ञे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: यज्ञ
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• एव: indeed, only
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• उपयोज्यम्: to be employed, should be used
• Type: Adjective
• Root: उपयोज्य (उप-युज्)
• Form: यत् (gerundive), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

• धनम्: wealth
• धनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: धन
• Form: Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• कामाय: for pleasure/desire
• कामाय: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: काम
• Form: Masculine, Dative, Singular

• हितम्: beneficial, wholesome
• Type: Adjective
• Root: हित
• Form: क्त (from धा/हि in sense 'placed/beneficial'), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

• प्रशस्तम्: commendable, excellent
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रशस्त
• Form: क्त (from प्रशंस्/शंस् 'praised'), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Dhātṛ (the Creator)
• yajña (sacrifice)