Shloka 8

Chapter 23: Śakuni Reports, Kaurava Advance, and Arjuna’s Penetration of the Host

Devanagari script

अश्वत्थामा तु हार्दिक्यमपोवाह यशस्विनम्‌ । अथ शारद्वतोइश् शभि: प्रत्यविद्धयद्‌ युधिष्ठिरम्‌,तब अभश्व॒त्थामा यशस्वी कृतवर्माकों अपने रथपर बिठाकर अन्यत्र हटा ले गया। तदनन्तर कृपाचार्यने आठ बाणोंसे राजा युधिष्ठिरको बींध डाला

Transliteration

aśvatthāmā tu hārdikyam apovāha yaśasvinam | atha śāradvatō ’ṣṭabhiḥ pratyaviddhayad yudhiṣṭhiram ||

Translation

သဉ္ဇယက ပြောသည်။ ထို့နောက် အရှ္ဝတ္ထာမာသည် ဟృဒိက၏သား ကృతဝರ್ಮ အမည်ကြီးသူကို မိမိရထားပေါ်တင်ကာ အခြားနေရာသို့ ဆုတ်ခွာသွား하였다။ ထို့နောက် ရှာရဒ္ဝတ၏သား ကೃပ သည် ယုဓိဋ္ဌိရ မင်းကို မြားရှစ်စင်းဖြင့် ထိုးဖောက်하였다။

Word by Word

• अश्वत्थामा: Ashvatthama
• अश्वत्थामा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अश्वत्थामन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तु: but/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• हार्दिक्यम्: Hardikya (Kritavarman)
• हार्दिक्यम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: हार्दिक्य
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अपोवाह: carried away/removed
• Type: Verb
• Root: अप + वह्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• यशस्विनम्: the glorious one
• यशस्विनम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: यशस्विन्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अथ: then
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अथ

• शारद्वतः: Sharadvat (Kripa)
• शारद्वतः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: शारद्वत
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• इषुभिः: with arrows
• इषुभिः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: इषु
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• प्रत्यविद्धयत्: pierced/struck
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्रति + व्यध्
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• युधिष्ठिरम्: Yudhishthira
• युधिष्ठिरम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Aśvatthāmā
• Kṛtavarmā (Hārdikya)
• Kṛpa (Śāradvata)
• Yudhiṣṭhira
• arrows