Shloka 21

शल्य–युधिष्ठिरयुद्धप्रारम्भः

Commencement of the Śalya–Yudhiṣṭhira Duel

Devanagari script

अथान्यद्‌ धनुरादाय माद्रीपुत्रो महारथ: । मद्रराजरथं तूर्ण पूरयामास पत्रिभि:,इसके बाद माद्रीपुत्र महारथी नकुलने तुरंत ही दूसरा धनुष हाथमें लेकर मद्रराजके रथको बाणोंसे भर दिया

Transliteration

athānyad dhanur ādāya mādrīputro mahārathaḥ | madrarājarathaṃ tūrṇaṃ pūrayāmāsa patribhiḥ ||

Translation

သဉ္ဇယက ပြောသည်– ထို့နောက် မာဒြီ၏ သား မဟာရထ နကူလသည် အခြားလေးတစ်လက်ကို ကိုင်ယူ၍ မဒြာဘုရင်၏ ရထားကို မြားမိုးဖြင့် လျင်မြန်စွာ ပြည့်နှက်စေ하였다။

Word by Word

• अथ: then
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अथ

• अन्यत्: another
• अन्यत्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अन्य
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• धनुः: bow
• धनुः: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: धनुस्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• आदाय: having taken
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ + दा
• Form: ल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund)

• माद्रीपुत्रः: son of Madri (Nakula)
• माद्रीपुत्रः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: माद्रीपुत्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• महारथः: great chariot-warrior
• महारथः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: महारथ
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• मद्रराजरथम्: the chariot of the king of Madra
• मद्रराजरथम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: मद्रराजरथ
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• तूर्णम्: swiftly
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तूर्ण

• पूरयामास: filled
• Type: Verb
• Root: पूर्
• Form: Perfect (periphrastic perfect), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• पत्रिभिः: with arrows
• पत्रिभिः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पत्रिन्
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Nakula
• Mādrī
• Śalya (Madra king)
• bow
• chariot
• arrows