Shloka 5

Chapter 57: Duryodhana’s Accusation and Vidura’s Counsel on Anger and Truthful Speech

Devanagari script

तदद्य विदुर प्राप्य राजानं मम शासनात्‌ | क्षिप्रमानय दुर्धर्ष कुन्तीपुत्रं युधिष्ठिरम्‌,इसलिये विदुर! तुम मेरी आज्ञासे आज राजा युधिष्ठिरके पास जाकर उन दुर्धर्ष कुन्तीकुमार युधिष्ठिरको यहाँ शीघ्र बुला ले आओ

Transliteration

tad adya vidura prāpya rājānaṁ mama śāsanāt | kṣipram ānaya durdharṣa kuntīputraṁ yudhiṣṭhiram ||

Translation

ဓြတရာဋ္ဌက ပြောသည်– «ထို့ကြောင့် ဝိဒုရ၊ ယနေ့ ငါ့အမိန့်အောက်တွင် သွား၍ ဘုရင် ယုဓိဋ္ဌိရ ထံသို့ ရောက်ကာ ကုန္တီ၏ မရှုံးနိုင်သော သား ယုဓိဋ္ဌိရကို အမြန် ဤနေရာသို့ ခေါ်လာပါ»။

Word by Word

• तत्: that (task/thing)
• तत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• अद्य: today
• अद्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अद्य

• विदुर: O Vidura
• विदुर: Sambodhana
• Type: Noun
• Root: विदुर
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• प्राप्य: having reached
• प्राप्य: Kriya-vishesana
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र-आप्
• Form: Absolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada/Atmanepada-neutral

• राजानम्: the king
• राजानम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• मम: my
• मम: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: —, Genitive, Singular

• शासनात्: from (by reason of) the command
• शासनात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: शासन
• Form: Neuter, Ablative, Singular

• क्षिप्रम्: quickly
• क्षिप्रम्: Kriya-vishesana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: क्षिप्रम्

• आनय: bring (you)
• आनय: Kriya
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ-नी
• Form: Imperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

• दुर्धर्ष: O unassailable one
• दुर्धर्ष: Sambodhana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दुर्धर्ष
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• कुन्ती-पुत्रम्: Kunti's son
• कुन्ती-पुत्रम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुन्तीपुत्र
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• युधिष्ठिरम्: Yudhishthira
• युधिष्ठिरम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

धृतराष्ट उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Dhṛtarāṣṭra
• Vidura
• Yudhiṣṭhira
• Kuntī