Shloka 83
युधिष्ठिरस्य धनंजय-प्रति गर्हा
Yudhiṣṭhira’s Reproach to Dhanaṃjaya
Devanagari script
नराश्चगजसम्बाधे नराश्चगजसादिनाम् | लोहितोदा महाघोरा मांसशोणितकर्दमा
Transliteration
narāś ca gaja-sambādhe narāś ca gaja-sādinām | lohitodā mahāghorā māṁsa-śoṇita-kardamā ||
Translation
သဉ္ဇယက ပြောသည်– «လူနှင့် ဆင်တို့ ထူထပ်ကျပ်တည်းနေသောနေရာ၌—ဆင်ပေါ်တက်စီးသူတို့နှင့် လူတို့အကြား—မြေပြင်သည် ကြောက်မက်ဖွယ် သွေးနီရောင် ရေလွှမ်းမိုးသကဲ့သို့ ဖြစ်လာပြီး၊ အသားနှင့် သွေး၏ ရွံ့ကန် ဖြစ်သွား하였다»။
Word by Word
नराःmen
नराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
गजसम्बाधेin the press/throng of elephants
गजसम्बाधे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगजसम्बाध
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
नराःmen
नराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
गजसादिनाम्of the elephant-smiters/elephant-slayers
गजसादिनाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootगजसादिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
लोहितोदाhaving red water (blood as its water)
लोहितोदा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootलोहित-उदा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
महाघोराvery terrible
महाघोरा:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाघोर
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
मांसशोणितकर्दमाmuddy with flesh and blood
मांसशोणितकर्दमा:
TypeAdjective
Rootमांस-शोणित-कर्दम
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaM
men/warriors (narāḥ)E
elephants (gajāḥ)E
elephant-riders (gaja-sādināḥ)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes