Shloka 10
Karṇa’s Camp-Council Discourse: Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Lament, Sañjaya’s Counsel, and Karṇa’s Request for Śalya
Book 8, Chapter 22
Devanagari script
ततस्तं निशितं खड्गमाविध्य युधि सत्वर: । धनुश्नान्यत् समादाय शरं जग्राह वीर्यवान्
Transliteration
tatastaṃ niśitaṃ khaḍgam āvidhya yudhi satvaraḥ | dhanuḥ anyat samādāya śaraṃ jagrāha vīryavān ||
Translation
သဉ္ဇယက ပြောသည်– ထို့နောက် စစ်ပွဲအလယ်၌ လျင်မြန်စွာ ထိုအားကြီးသူသည် ထက်မြက်သော ဓားကို ဝှေ့ယမ်းကာ၊ ထပ်မံသော လေးကို ယူပြီး မြှားတစ်စင်းကို ဆုပ်ကိုင်လိုက်သည်။ စစ်ကံကြမ္မာ ပြောင်းလဲသော်လည်း မလျော့သော သန္နိဋ္ဌာန်နှင့် ဆက်လက်တိုက်ခိုက်ရန် အဆင်သင့်ရှိမှုကို ထင်ရှားစေသည်။
Word by Word
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
तम्that (him/it)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
निशितम्sharpened
निशितम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootनिशित
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
खड्गम्sword
खड्गम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootखड्ग
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
आविध्यhaving brandished/whirled
आविध्य:
TypeVerb
Rootवि√धि (विध्) with आ-
Formabsolutive (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), active
युधिin battle
युधि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुध्
Formfeminine, locative, singular
सत्वरःswift, in haste
सत्वरः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्वर
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
धनुःbow
धनुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस्
Formneuter, accusative, singular
अन्यत्another
अन्यत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
Formneuter, accusative, singular
समादायhaving taken up
समादाय:
TypeVerb
Rootआ√दा (दा) with सम्-आ-
Formabsolutive (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), active
शरम्arrow
शरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशर
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
जग्राहtook, seized
जग्राह:
TypeVerb
Root√ग्रह्
Formperfect (लिट्), third, singular, parasmaipada
वीर्यवान्valiant, powerful
वीर्यवान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवीर्यवत्
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
स
संजय (Sañjaya)ख
खड्ग (sword)ध
धनुः (bow)श
शर (arrow)य
युद्ध (battlefield/combat)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes