Shloka 45
Droṇa–Dhṛṣṭadyumna-yuddha (द्रोण-धृष्टद्युम्न-युद्धम्) — Tactical duel and allied interventions
Devanagari script
व्यभ्राजेतां ततस्तौ तु संयुगे शरविक्षतौ । यथा देवासुरे युद्धे बलशक्रौ महाबलौ
Transliteration
sañjaya uvāca |
vyabhrājetāṃ tatastau tu saṃyuge śaravikṣatau |
yathā devāsure yuddhe balaśakrau mahābalau ||
Translation
သဉ္ဇယက ပြောသည်– ထို့နောက် စစ်ပွဲအလယ်၌ မြားဒဏ်ကြောင့် အနာတရဖြစ်နေသော ထိုနှစ်ဦးသည်၊ တစ်ခါက နတ်နှင့် အသူရတို့၏ စစ်ပွဲတွင် အင်အားကြီးသော ဘလအသူရနှင့် သက္ကရ(အိန္ဒြ) တို့ ဒဏ်ရာရသကဲ့သို့ပင် တောက်ပလင်းလက်လေ၏။
Word by Word
व्यभ्राजेताम्shone forth
व्यभ्राजेताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootभ्राज् (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), 3, Dual, Ātmanepada
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
तौthose two
तौ:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
तुindeed, but
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
संयुगेin battle
संयुगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंयुग (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
शर-विक्षतौwounded by arrows
शर-विक्षतौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशर (प्रातिपदिक) + विक्षत (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
यथाas, just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय)
देव-असुरेin the (conflict of) gods and asuras
देव-असुरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक) + असुर (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
युद्धेin war
युद्धे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
बल-शक्रौBala and Śakra (Indra)
बल-शक्रौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootबल (प्रातिपदिक) + शक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
महाबलौvery mighty (two)
महाबलौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाबल (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaD
DevasA
AsurasB
Bala (Asura)Ś
Śakra (Indra)A
arrowsVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes