Shloka 3

Bhīṣma-nipāta-saṃvāda — Sañjaya’s Report of Bhīṣma’s Fall (भीष्मनिपातसंवादः)

Devanagari script

तस्मिन्‌ हते महाप्राज्ञे महेचासे महाबले । महासत्त्वे नरव्याप्रे किमु आसीन्मनस्तव,महाज्ञानी, महाधनुर्धर, महाबली और महान्‌ धैर्यशाली नरश्रेष्ठ भीष्मजीके मारे जानेपर तुम्हारे मनकी कैसी अवस्था हुई?

Transliteration

tasmin hate mahāprājñe mahecāse mahābale | mahāsattve naravyāpre kim u āsīn manas tava ||

Translation

ဓြတရာෂ္ဋြက ပြောသည်– «အကြံဉာဏ်ကြီးမားသော ပညာရှင်၊ မြားလက်နက်ကြီးကို ကျွမ်းကျင်သူ၊ သန်မာ၍ သတ္တိကြီးသော လူသူရဲကောင်း ဘီရှ္မ သတ်ဖြတ်ခံရသောအခါ သင်၏စိတ်သည် မည်သို့ ဖြစ်သနည်း။»

Word by Word

• तस्मिन्: in him/when he
• तस्मिन्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

• हते: when (he was) slain
• हते: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: हन्
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• महाप्राज्ञे: in the very wise (one)
• महाप्राज्ञे: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महाप्राज्ञ
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• महेचासे: in the great archer
• महेचासे: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महेचास
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• महाबले: in the very strong (one)
• महाबले: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महाबल
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• महासत्त्वे: in the great-souled (one)
• महासत्त्वे: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महासत्त्व
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• नरव्याघ्रे: in the tiger among men
• नरव्याघ्रे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: नरव्याघ्र
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• किम्: what
• किम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: किम्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

• उ: indeed/then (emphatic particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: उ

• आसीत्: was
• Type: Verb
• Root: अस्
• Form: Imperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• मनः: mind
• मनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: मनस्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• तव: of you/your
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Genitive, Singular

Speaker

धृतराष्ट उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Dhṛtarāṣṭra
• Bhīṣma
• Sañjaya (implied addressee)