Shloka 49
Devaśarmā–Vipula Dialogue on Ahorātra–Ṛtu as Moral Witnesses (अनुशासन पर्व, अध्याय ४३)
Devanagari script
मायावी हि सुरेन्द्रोडसावहो प्राप्तोडस्मि संशयम् । “दूसरी युवतियोंकी तरह इस गुरुपत्नीकी भी मनुष्योंद्वारा रक्षा नहीं की जा सकती; क्योंकि देवराज इन्द्र बड़े मायावी हैं। अहो! मैं बड़ी संशयजनित अवस्थामें पड़ गया ।।
Translation
ဒေဝရာဇ အိန္ဒြာသည် မာယာအလွန်ကြီး၏—ထို့ကြောင့် ငါသည် သံသယမှ မလွတ်နိုင်သေး။ «အခြားမိန်းကလေးများကဲ့သို့ပင် ဤဂုရုပတ္နီကို လူတို့က မကာကွယ်နိုင်၊ အကြောင်းမှာ အိန္ဒြာသည် မာယာကြီးလှ၏။ အို! ငါသည် သံသယကြောင့် အလွန်အမင်း အခက်အခဲထဲ ကျရောက်နေပြီ… မဟုတ်! ဤနေရာ၌ ဂုရု၏ အမိန့်ကို မလွဲမသွေ လိုက်နာရမည်»
Word by Word
मायावीillusory, possessing magical power
मायावी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमायाविन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
सुरेन्द्रःIndra, lord of the gods
सुरेन्द्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुरेन्द्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
असौthat (he)
असौ:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअसद्/अदस् (प्रातिपदिक: अदस्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अवहःcarried off, took away
अवहः:
TypeVerb
Rootअवह (धातु: वह्, उपसर्ग: अव)
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular
प्राप्तःhas reached/has come to (a state)
प्राप्तः:
TypeVerb
Rootप्राप्त (धातु: आप्, उपसर्ग: प्र)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent (Laṭ), 1st, Singular
संशयम्doubt, perplexity
संशयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अवश्यम्certainly, necessarily
अवश्यम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअवश्य
करणीयम्to be done, obligatory
करणीयम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootकरणीय (धातु: कृ)
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
गुरोःof the teacher
गुरोः:
TypeNoun
Rootगुरु
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
इहhere, in this matter
इह:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
हिindeed
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
शासनम्command, instruction
शासनम्:
TypeNoun
Rootशासन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes