Mahabharata — Anushasana Parva, Shloka 64
Adhyāya 119: Vyāsa–Kīṭa-saṃvāda
Tapas-bala and karmic ascent across yoni
एतैश्नान्यैश्व राजेन्द्र कृपेण भरतेन च । दुष्पन्तेन करूषेण रामालर्कनरैस्तथा
etaiḥ snānyaiś ca rājendra kṛpeṇa bharatena ca | duṣpantena karūṣeṇa rāmālarkanarais tathā ||
ဘီရှ္မက ပြောသည်– «အို မင်းကြီး၊ ဤသူတို့နှင့်အတူ အခြားသူများဖြစ်သော ကೃပ၊ ဘရတ၊ ဒုષ္ပန္တ၊ ကရူષ၊ ထို့အပြင် ရာမ၊ အလရ္က၊ နရ တို့လည်း (နမူနာအဖြစ်) ထင်ရှားကြသည်»။
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhīṣma reinforces dharma by citing renowned figures as standards of conduct: ethical instruction is strengthened through remembered exemplars whose lives function as precedents for a king’s decision-making.
In his discourse to the king, Bhīṣma lists celebrated rulers and heroes—Kṛpa, Bharata, Duṣpanta, Karūṣa, and others—continuing a catalogue meant to support his argument with authoritative historical-traditional examples.