Ahiṃsā as Threefold Restraint (Mind–Speech–Action) and the Ethics of Consumption
श्वयोनौ तु स सम्भूतस्त्रीणि वर्षाणि जीवति । तत्रापि निधन प्राप्त: कृमियोनौ प्रजायते
śvayonau tu sa sambhūtas trīṇi varṣāṇi jīvati | tatrāpi nidhanaṁ prāpya kṛmiyonau prajāyate ||
ယုဓိဋ္ဌိရက ပြောသည်—“ခွေးမျိုးရိုး၌ မွေးဖွား၍ သုံးနှစ် အသက်ရှင်သည်။ ထိုဘဝ၌ပင် သေဆုံးသွားလျှင် နောက်တစ်ဖန် ပိုးကောင်မျိုးရိုး၌ ပြန်လည်မွေးဖွားသည်။”
युधिछिर उवाच
The verse underscores karmic consequence: unethical conduct can lead to degrading rebirths, illustrating that actions shape future embodiments and experiences.
Yudhiṣṭhira describes a sequence of transmigration: after being born as a dog and living three years, the being dies and is reborn as a worm, as part of a larger account of karmic retribution and eventual change of birth.