Shloka 40
Steya-doṣa-nirūpaṇa (On the Nature and Gravity of Theft) — within the Hayagrīva–Agastya Saṃvāda frame
Devanagari script
मा कुर्वन्तु मिथो युद्धं शृण्वन्तु वचनं मम / अयं किरातश्चैर्येण सेतुबन्धं पुराकरोत्
Transliteration
mā kurvantu mitho yuddhaṃ śṛṇvantu vacanaṃ mama / ayaṃ kirātaścairyeṇa setubandhaṃ purākarot
Translation
အချင်းချင်း စစ်မတိုက်ကြပါနှင့်၊ ငါ၏စကားကို နားထောင်ကြ။ ဤကိရာတသည် ယခင်က ခိုးယူမှု၏အင်အားဖြင့် စေတုဗန္ဓကို တည်ဆောက်ခဲ့သည်။
Word by Word
माdo not
मा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्धः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (prohibitive particle)
कुर्वन्तुlet them do / should do
कुर्वन्तु:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formलोट्-लकार (Imperative), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन (plural)
मिथःmutually, with each other
मिथः:
Adhikarana (अधिकरणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमिथस् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, परस्परार्थक (reciprocal adverb)
युद्धम्battle, fighting
युद्धम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative), एकवचन
शृण्वन्तुlet them hear
शृण्वन्तु:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formलोट्-लकार (Imperative), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष, बहुवचन
वचनम्word, statement
वचनम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवचन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
ममmy
मम:
Sambandha (सम्बन्धः)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive), एकवचन; सर्वनाम (pronoun)
अयम्this (man)
अयम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
किरातःKirāta (hunter/tribal man)
किरातः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकिरात (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
चैर्येणby theft, through stealing
चैर्येण:
Karana (करणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootचैर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental), एकवचन
सेतुबन्धम्the bridge-building (Setu construction)
सेतुबन्धम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसेतु + बन्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (सेतोः बन्धः)
पुराformerly, earlier
पुरा:
Kala-adhikarana (काल-अधिकरणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)
अकरोत्did, made
अकरोत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect/Past), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन