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Shloka 12

The Jyeṣṭha Full-Moon Vow, the Birth of the Maruts, and the Outline of Secondary Creation

Manvantaras

नानाभक्ष्यसमोपेतं सहिरण्यं तु शक्तितः । ताम्रपात्रं गुडोपेतं तस्योपरि निवेशयेत्

nānābhakṣyasamopetaṃ sahiraṇyaṃ tu śaktitaḥ | tāmrapātraṃ guḍopetaṃ tasyopari niveśayet

Menurut kemampuan, hendaklah dipersembahkan pelbagai jenis makanan bersama emas; dan di atas persembahan itu diletakkan bejana tembaga yang penuh dengan gula merah (jaggery).

नानाभक्ष्यसमोपेतम्furnished with various eatables
नानाभक्ष्यसमोपेतम्:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootनाना + भक्ष्य + समोपेत (प्रातिपदिक; समोपेत = सम्+उप+√इ (धातु) क्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; (ताम्रपात्रम् इत्यादि) विशेषण; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त
सहिरण्यम्together with gold
सहिरण्यम्:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootस + हिरण्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; ‘हिरण्यसहितम्’ इत्यर्थे; विशेषण
तुand/indeed
तु:
सम्बन्ध (Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण/विरोध/अन्वर्थक-निपात (particle: ‘indeed/and/but’)
शक्तितःaccording to one’s ability
शक्तितः:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशक्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतसिल्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (ablatival adverb); ‘यथाशक्ति’ इत्यर्थे
ताम्रपात्रम्a copper vessel/plate
ताम्रपात्रम्:
कर्म (Object)
TypeNoun
Rootताम्र + पात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
गुडोपेतम्containing jaggery
गुडोपेतम्:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootगुड + उपेत (प्रातिपदिक; उपेत = उप+√इ (धातु) क्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; ताम्रपात्र-विशेषण; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त
तस्यof that (pot/arrangement)
तस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन; सम्बन्धे
उपरिon top
उपरि:
अधिकरण (Location)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउपरि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक (locative adverb: ‘on/above’)
निवेशयेत्should place
निवेशयेत्:
क्रिया (Action)
TypeVerb
Rootनि+√विश् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद; causative/denominative sense ‘to place’

Unspecified (instructional/ritual injunction within the narrative context of Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa, Adhyaya 7)

Concept: Give according to capacity, but give with structure and sweetness—material generosity becomes a ladder for inner purification.

Application: Practice proportional generosity: set a fixed percentage or a simple rule (food donation + small monetary gift) and keep it steady; prioritize sincerity over extravagance.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A tiered offering arrangement rises like a small sacred mountain: platters of foods, a glint of gold, and atop them a copper bowl brimming with dark amber jaggery. The composition feels deliberate—each layer symbolizing nourishment, prosperity, and sweetness offered back to the cosmos.","primary_figures":["vratī (devotee)","priest (optional)"],"setting":"indoor shrine room with brass lamps, banana leaves, and neatly arranged offering trays","lighting_mood":"temple lamp-lit","color_palette":["copper orange","jaggery amber","banana-leaf green","lamp-gold","stone-gray"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: stacked offering trays with gold coins and a prominent copper vessel of jaggery at the top, heavy gold-leaf accents on vessels and borders, rich maroon background, ornate lamp stands, jewel-like detailing emphasizing abundance and sacred order.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate shrine interior with careful still-life realism—copper bowl of jaggery catching warm light, small gold pieces beside assorted foods, delicate textile patterns, soft shadows, refined lines and calm domestic sanctity.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlined copper vessel and stylized food offerings arranged in concentric symmetry, warm ochres and reds, temple-wall composition, rhythmic repetition of forms suggesting ritual precision.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central copper bowl of guḍa framed by lotus borders and floral filigree, deep indigo ground with gold highlights, symmetrical offering plates, peacocks and cows in margins as auspicious witnesses, intricate Nathdwara-like ornamentation."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["metallic clink of vessels","low temple drum (soft)","bell punctuations","murmured mantras","ghee-lamp hiss"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सहिरण्यं = स + हिरण्यम्; तस्योपरि = तस्य + उपरि.

FAQs

It prescribes a form of dāna (charitable offering): giving assorted foods with gold according to one’s means, and placing a copper vessel containing jaggery as part of the offering.

In Purāṇic dāna-vidhi, specific materials are recommended as auspicious components of gifting; copper vessels and sweet substances like jaggery commonly appear as prescribed items to complete an offering with ritual propriety.

It emphasizes proportional giving—charity should be performed sincerely within one’s capacity, prioritizing intention and responsibility over display.