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Shloka 7

Udyoga-parva Adhyāya 30: Sañjaya’s Departure and Yudhiṣṭhira’s Commission of Greetings

'शत्रुदमन नरेश! जब वे बालक थे, तब आपकी ही कृपासे उन्हें राज्य मिला था। पहले उन्हें राज्यपर बिठाकर अब अपने ही आगे उन्हें नष्ट होते देख उपेक्षा न कीजिये” ।।

sarvam apy etad ekasya nālaṃ saṃjaya kasyacit | tāta saṃhatya jīvāmo dviṣatāṃ mā vaśaṃ gamaḥ ||

“Wahai penunduk musuh, wahai Raja! Ketika mereka masih kanak-kanak, dengan kurnia tuanku jugalah mereka memperoleh kerajaan. Setelah terlebih dahulu mendudukkan mereka di takhta, janganlah tuanku berdiam diri melihat mereka binasa di hadapan tuanku.” Dan, wahai Sañjaya, katakan juga: “Wahai ayahanda, seluruh kerajaan ini bukanlah untuk mencukupi seorang sahaja. Marilah kita hidup bersatu dan menanggung hidup dengan damai; jangan bertindak sebaliknya hingga jatuh ke bawah kuasa musuh.”

सर्वम्all (this)
सर्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
एकस्यof one (person)
एकस्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootएक
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अलम्enough/sufficient
अलम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअलम्
संजयO Sañjaya
संजय:
TypeNoun
Rootसंजय
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
कस्यचित्of anyone/for any one person
कस्यचित्:
TypePronoun
Rootकश्चित्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
तातO dear (father/son), dear one
तात:
TypeNoun
Rootतात
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
संहत्यhaving united/together
संहत्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्-हन्
FormAbsolutive (ktvā/lyap), Active
जीवामःwe live / let us live
जीवामः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootजीव्
FormPresent (Lat), First, Plural, Parasmaipada
द्विषताम्of enemies (haters)
द्विषताम्:
TypeNoun
Rootद्विषत्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
माdo not
मा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा
FormProhibitive particle
वशम्control/power (subjection)
वशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवश
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
गमःgo (do not go into)
गमः:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormImperative (Lot), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada, Vedic/epic imperative ending -ः for -हि/-त

युधिछिर उवाच

Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
S
Sañjaya
E
enemies (dviṣat)

Educational Q&A

Power and prosperity should not be monopolized; unity and shared governance prevent ruin. Yudhiṣṭhira urges restraint, cooperation, and avoidance of choices that hand advantage to hostile forces.

In the Udyoga Parva’s peace-effort context, Yudhiṣṭhira instructs Sañjaya to convey a conciliatory message: the realm can sustain many, so the parties should live together rather than provoke conflict that would place them at the mercy of enemies.