Shloka 15
Ambā’s Vow of Tapas after Paraśurāma’s Assessment (अम्बाया तपोव्रतनिश्चयः)
ततः स राजा द्रुपद: प्रच्छन्नाया नराधिप
tataḥ sa rājā drupadaḥ pracchannāyā narādhipa, narendra! itas param rājā drupadena chāditāyāḥ kanyāyāḥ sarve saṃskārāḥ putrasyaiva samāḥ kāritāḥ. drupadasya rājñyā sarvaprakāraṃ yatnena etad rahasyaṃ gopayituṃ vyavasthā kṛtā. sā tāṃ kanyāṃ putra iti eva sambodhayati sma. nagare sarvatra drupadaṃ vinā anyaḥ kaścid api na jānāti sma yat sā kanyā iti.
Bhishma berkata: “Kemudian Raja Drupada, wahai tuan manusia, menyuruh agar segala upacara dan adat peralihan bagi anak yang disembunyikan itu dilaksanakan tepat seperti bagi seorang putera. Permaisuri Drupada berusaha dengan segala cara agar rahsia itu tetap terselindung. Dia memanggil anak perempuan itu hanya sebagai ‘anak lelaki’. Di seluruh kota, selain Drupada sendiri, tiada seorang pun mengetahui bahawa anak itu sebenarnya seorang puteri.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The passage highlights how royal households may manipulate social identity and ritual status to protect dynastic aims and public order. It raises ethical tension between truthfulness and perceived necessity: secrecy is maintained to secure a future political-religious objective, while the queen’s role shows deliberate management of reputation and lineage through saṃskāra and public speech.
Bhishma narrates that Drupada’s hidden daughter is publicly treated as a son: all rites are performed as for a male child, the queen consistently calls the child 'son,' and the secret is kept from everyone in the city except Drupada.