Shloka 6
Udyoga Parva, Adhyaya 104: Nārada on Suhṛt and Nirbandha; the Viśvāmitra–Gālava Exemplum Begins
Devanagari script
एतसस्मिंस्तु तथाभूते नान्यं हिंसितुमुत्सहे । क्रीडसे कामकारेण देवराज यथेच्छकम्,वह नाग जब दीर्घायु हो गया, तब अब मैं उसके बदलेमें दूसरेकी हिंसा नहीं कर सकता। देवराज! आप स्वेच्छाचारको अपनाकर मनमाने खेल कर रहे हैं
Transliteration
etasmim̐s tu tathābhūte nānyaṃ hiṃsitum utsahe | krīḍase kāmakāreṇa devarāja yathecchakam ||
Translation
Garuḍa berkata: “Kini setelah perkara menjadi begini, aku tidak sanggup mencederakan yang lain sebagai ganti dirinya. Wahai Raja para dewa, engkau bertindak semata-mata menurut kehendak—bermain sesuka hati tanpa batas.”
Word by Word
एतस्मिन्in this
एतस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
तथाthus/in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
भूतेhaving happened/being so
भूते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootभूत
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अन्यम्another (person)
अन्यम्:
Karma
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
हिंसितुम्to harm/kill
हिंसितुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootहिंस्
FormInfinitive (tumun)
उत्सहेI am able/I dare
उत्सहे:
TypeVerb
Rootउत्सह्
FormPresent, First, Singular, Atmanepada
क्रीडसेyou play/sport
क्रीडसे:
TypeVerb
Rootक्रीड्
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Atmanepada
कामकारेणby self-will/arbitrariness
कामकारेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकामकार
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
देवराजO king of gods
देवराज:
TypeNoun
Rootदेवराज
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
यथाas/just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
इच्छकम्as you wish/at will
इच्छकम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootइच्छक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
गरुड उवाच
Characters & Entities
G
GarudaI
Indra (Devarāja)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes