Shloka 11
दानपात्रापात्र-निर्णयः / Determining Worthy Gifts, Recipients, and Permissible Food
Devanagari script
भार्गवाच्च्यवनाच्चापि वेदानड्रोपबृंहितान् । प्रतिपेदे महाबाहुर्वसिष्ठाच्चरितव्रतः,“ब्रह्मचर्यव्रतका पालन करके महाबाहु भीष्मने भृगुवंशी च्यवन तथा महर्षि वसिष्ठसे वेदाड़ोंसहित वेदोंका अध्ययन किया है
Transliteration
vaiśampāyana uvāca |
bhārgavāc chyavanāc cāpi vedān aṅgopabṛṃhitān |
pratipede mahābāhur vasiṣṭhāc caritavrataḥ ||
Translation
Vaiśampāyana berkata: Bhīṣma yang berlengan perkasa, teguh dalam disiplin sumpah brahmacarya, telah menguasai Veda-Veda beserta anggota-anggota pelengkapnya (Vedāṅga), setelah mempelajarinya dengan tertib daripada resi Cyavana dari keturunan Bhārgava dan juga daripada Vasiṣṭha.
Word by Word
भार्गवात्from Bhargava (descendant of Bhrigu)
भार्गवात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootभार्गव
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
च्यवनात्from Chyavana
च्यवनात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootच्यवन
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
वेदान्the Vedas
वेदान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवेद
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
अङ्गैःwith the (six) auxiliaries/limbs (Vedāṅgas)
अङ्गैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्ग
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
उपबृंहितान्augmented/supplemented (with)
उपबृंहितान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउपबृंहित
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
प्रतिपेदेhe learned/obtained
प्रतिपेदे:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति + पद्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular
महाबाहुःthe mighty-armed one
महाबाहुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहाबाहु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वसिष्ठात्from Vasiṣṭha
वसिष्ठात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootवसिष्ठ
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
चरितव्रतःone who has observed (his) vow
चरितव्रतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootचरितव्रत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaB
BhīṣmaC
CyavanaV
VasiṣṭhaB
Bhṛgu lineage (Bhārgava)V
VedasV
Vedāṅgas (aṅgas)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes