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Shloka 15

पितृयज्ञे नारायणतत्त्वम् — The Nārāyaṇa Grounding of Ancestral Offerings

तं॑ दृष्टवा विस्मिता: सर्वे गन्धर्वाप्सरसां गणा: । ऋषयश्नैव संसिद्धा: परं विस्मयमागता:

taṁ dṛṣṭvā vismitāḥ sarve gandharvāpsarasāṁ gaṇāḥ | ṛṣayaś caiva saṁsiddhāḥ paraṁ vismayam āgatāḥ ||

Melihatnya, semua rombongan Gandharva dan Apsaras terpegun kehairanan; para ṛṣi yang telah sempurna pencapaiannya pun diliputi rasa takjub yang tertinggi.

तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral), Non-finite
विस्मिताःastonished
विस्मिताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविस्मित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
गन्धर्व-अप्सरसाम्of the Gandharvas and Apsarases
गन्धर्व-अप्सरसाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धर्व / अप्सरस्
FormMasculine/Feminine, Genitive, Plural
गणाःgroups/hosts
गणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ऋषयःsages
ऋषयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
संसिद्धाःperfected/accomplished
संसिद्धाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसंसिद्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
परम्supreme/very great
परम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विस्मयम्astonishment
विस्मयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविस्मय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आगताःcame/attained
आगताः:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-गम्
Formक्त (past passive participle used finitely), Masculine, Nominative, Plural

शुक उवाच

शुक (Śuka)
गन्धर्व (Gandharvas)
अप्सरस (Apsarases)
ऋषि (Ṛṣis)
संसिद्ध (perfected sages)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the moral-spiritual principle that genuine realization and perfected conduct (saṁsiddhi) naturally evoke reverence and awe even among exalted beings; true greatness is recognized by its intrinsic radiance rather than by power or status.

Śuka describes a moment when a particular exalted person is seen, and the assembled celestial hosts—Gandharvas and Apsarases—along with perfected sages, are overwhelmed with extraordinary wonder at his presence and attainment.